Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31341648›Full record

ArticleNPJ vaccines2019

A mosaic hemagglutinin-based influenza virus vaccine candidate protects mice from challenge with divergent H3N2 strains.

Felix Broecker, Sean T H Liu, Nungruthai Suntronwong, Weina Sun, Mark J Bailey, Raffael Nachbagauer, Florian Krammer, Peter Palese

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ vaccines, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Stabilized mosaic hemagglutinin immunogens as novel universal influenza virus vaccines.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Felix Broecker1Department of Microbiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY USA.
Sean T H Liu1Department of Microbiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY USA.
Nungruthai Suntronwong2Center of Excellence in Clinical Virology, Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0002-0714-6470
Weina Sun1Department of Microbiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY USA.
Mark J Bailey1Department of Microbiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY USA.
Raffael Nachbagauer1Department of Microbiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5568-5420
Florian Krammer1Department of Microbiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY USA.
Peter Palese1Department of Microbiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY USA.
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USChulalongkorn University · TH

Funding

MOUNT SINAI MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007280 · NIGMS · MOUNT SINAI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE OF NYU · PI BARON, MARGARET H · 1985 to 2021
$22.8M
Toward a Universal Influenza Virus VaccineP01AI097092 · NIAID · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI AHMED, RAFI · 2012 to 2022
$17.6M
Understanding Human B Cell Responses to Influenza to Improve the Influenza U19AI109946 · NIAID · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI RAVETCH, JEFFREY VICTOR · 2014 to 2018
$9.6M
Evaluation of the FcgR mechanisms in the antibody-dependent enhancement of SARS-CoV-2 infectionR01AI145870 · NIAID · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI Peter Palese, JEFFREY Victor RAVETCH · 2019 to 2026
$8.4M
NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI097092NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI145870NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI109946NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007280NIH HHS HHSN272201400008C
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Current seasonal influenza virus vaccines only provide limited, short-lived protection, and antigenic drift in the hemagglutinin surface glycoprotein necessitates their annual re-formulation and re-administration. To overcome these limitations, universal vaccine strategies that aim at eliciting broadly protective antibodies to conserved epitopes of the hemagglutinin show promise for protecting against diverse and drifted influenza viruses. Here a vaccination strategy that focuses antibody responses to conserved epitopes of the H3 hemagglutinin is described. The approach is based on antigenic silencing of the immunodominant major antigenic sites of an H3 protein from 2014 by replacing them with corresponding sequences of exotic avian hemagglutinins, yielding "mosaic" hemagglutinins. In mice, vaccination with inactivated viruses expressing mosaic hemagglutinins induced highly cross-reactive antibodies against the H3 stalk domain that elicited Fc-mediated effector functions in vitro. In addition, the mosaic viruses elicited head-specific antibodies with neutralizing and hemagglutination-inhibiting activity against recent H3N2 viruses in vitro. Immune sera protected mice from heterologous challenge with viruses carrying H3 proteins from 1968 and 1982, whereas immune sera generated with a seasonal vaccine did not protect. Consequently, the mosaic vaccination approach provides a promising avenue toward a universal influenza virus vaccine.

Indexed as

Influenza virusPreclinical researchVaccines

Identifiers

PMID31341648
PMCPMC6642189
OpenAlexW2963349853

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.