Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31341485›Full record

ArticleJournal of environmental and public health2019

A Qualitative Study Identifying Barriers and Facilitators of Physical Activity in Rural Communities.

Amanda S Gilbert, Dixie D Duncan, Alan M Beck, Amy A Eyler, Ross C Brownson

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of environmental and public health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Built and natural environment correlates of physical activity of adults living in rural areas: a systematic review.The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity · 2024
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  7. Association between obesogenic environments and childhood overweight/obesity across the United States: Differences by rurality.The Journal of rural health : official journal of the American Rural Health Association and the National Rural Health Care Association · 2025
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  20. Physical Activity Barriers and Assets in Rural Appalachian Kentucky: A Mixed-Methods Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Amanda S GilbertPrevention Research Center in St. Louis, Brown School at Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6948-0127
Dixie D DuncanPrevention Research Center in St. Louis, Brown School at Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Alan M BeckPrevention Research Center in St. Louis, Brown School at Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5930-8910
Amy A EylerPrevention Research Center in St. Louis, Brown School at Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Ross C BrownsonPrevention Research Center in St. Louis, Brown School at Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4260-2205
Washington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Washington University Nutrition Obesity Research CenterP30DK056341 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Dominic N Reeds · 1999 to 2026
$30.2M
Multilevel Approaches for Promoting Physical Activity in Rural CommunitiesR01CA211323 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI BROWNSON, ROSS C · 2017 to 2021
$2.9M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA211323NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056341
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Physical activity (PA) rates are lower in rural populations, compared to urban and suburban counterparts. Since PA is shown to decrease the risk of cancers and chronic diseases, increasing PA in rural environments is an important disease-prevention strategy. However, in order to develop effective interventions for rural populations, more research is needed. The purpose of the study was to elicit rural residents' thoughts and perceptions related to PA and walking trail use. Methods: Key informant interviews were conducted via telephone, with 62 adults, living in six rural communities in southeast Missouri, who identified as stakeholders, walking trail users, and nontrail users. Participants were recruited through word of mouth and snowball sampling. Interviews were digitally audio-recorded, transcribed, and qualitatively analyzed. Findings: Analysis revealed variation within the rural population, with each town unique in what constituted barriers and facilitators to PA. Life priorities other than physical health were found to be important motivators to PA and also influenced how PA was obtained. Community size was found to impact community resources and infrastructure, although this was mitigated by poverty rates. Conclusion: Rural communities are distinct from one another with different views and approaches to PA. Future interventions designed to increase PA should be mindful of differences at the individual and town levels and avoid a one-size-fits-all approach. Interventions would benefit from insight and support from community members and stakeholders, to facilitate a tailored approach to increase PA.

Indexed as

Social EnvironmentAdultExerciseFemaleHealth PromotionHumansMaleMissouriQualitative ResearchRural PopulationWalking

Identifiers

PMID31341485
PMCPMC6612376
OpenAlexW2952640163

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.