Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31341348›Full record

ArticleEarly childhood research quarterly

Effects of socioeconomic status and executive function on school readiness across levels of household chaos.

Lauren Micalizzi, Leslie A Brick, Megan Flom, Jody M Ganiban, Kimberly J Saudino

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Early childhood research quarterly. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Lexical processing of nouns and verbs at 36 months of age predicts concurrent and later vocabulary and school readiness.Journal of cognition and development : official journal of the Cognitive Development Society · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Lauren MicalizziDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Boston University.
Leslie A BrickDepartment of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Brown University.
Megan FlomDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Boston University.
Jody M GanibanDepartment of Psychology, The George Washington University.
Kimberly J SaudinoDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Boston University.

Funding

The Early Growth and Development Study Pediatric CohortUH3OD023389 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF OREGON · PI Jody M. Ganiban, Leslie Diane Leve · 2018 to 2026
$16.6M
RESEARCH TRAINING IN CHILD MENTAL HEALTHT32MH019927 · NIMH · RHODE ISLAND HOSPITAL (PROVIDENCE, RI) · PI Kristen G Benito, Anthony Spirito · 1994 to 2026
$7.8M
The Early Growth and Development Study Pediatric CohortUG3OD023389 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF OREGON · PI GANIBAN, JODY M., LEVE, LESLIE DIANE · 2016 to 2024
$7.5M
Substance Abuse Intervention/Outcome Research TrainingT32DA016184 · NIDA · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI Damaris J. Rohsenow, JENNIFER W. TIDEY · 2003 to 2026
$6.1M
Developmental Change in Temperament in Preschoolers: Implications and EtiologyR01HD068435 · NICHD · BOSTON UNIVERSITY (CHARLES RIVER CAMPUS) · PI SAUDINO, KIMBERLY J. · 2012 to 2016
$2.9M
Callous-Unemotional Behaviors from Early Childhood to Adolescence: A Longitudunal Twin StudyF31MH114590 · NIMH · BOSTON UNIVERSITY (CHARLES RIVER CAMPUS) · PI FLOM, MEGAN ELIZABETH · 2018 to 2019
$62k
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD068435NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA016184NIH HHS UG3 OD023389NIH HHS UH3 OD023389NIMH NIH HHS F31 MH114590NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH019927
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Isolating child attributes and familial characteristics that support school readiness in children on the upper half of the socioeconomic spectrum can complement existing research on lower-socioeconomic status (SES) children and facilitate a more complete understanding of how children's performance varies across the full SES spectrum. This study examined if relations between SES, two components of executive function (EF; set-shifting and inhibitory control), and school readiness vary as a function of household chaos in 564 four-year-old children, primarily from middle-to upper-middle class families in the Northeast Region of the United States. Structural equation modeling of direct and indirect effects revealed three major findings: 1) higher levels of EF were related to better school readiness regardless of level of household chaos; 2) SES had an indirect effect on school readiness through set-shifting; and 3) household chaos was negatively associated with school readiness.

Indexed as

early experienceexecutive functionhousehold chaospreschoolschool readinesssocioeconomic status

Identifiers

PMID31341348
PMCPMC6656382

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.