Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31341105›Full record

ArticleJCI insight2019

Lipidomics unveils lipid dyshomeostasis and low circulating plasmalogens as biomarkers in a monogenic mitochondrial disorder.

Matthieu Ruiz, Alexanne Cuillerier, Caroline Daneault, Sonia Deschênes, Isabelle Robillard Frayne, Bertrand Bouchard, Anik Forest, Julie Thompson Legault, LSFC Consortium, Frederic M Vaz and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCI insight, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Cholesterol in Mitochondrial Diseases-Friend or Foe?International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
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  19. Article
  20. Expression signature of the Leigh syndrome French-Canadian type.Molecular genetics and metabolism reports · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Matthieu RuizDepartment of Nutrition and.
Alexanne CuillerierInterdisciplinary School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences and Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Caroline DaneaultMontreal Heart Institute Research Center, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Sonia DeschênesMontreal Heart Institute Research Center, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Isabelle Robillard FrayneMontreal Heart Institute Research Center, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Bertrand BouchardMontreal Heart Institute Research Center, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Anik ForestMontreal Heart Institute Research Center, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Julie Thompson LegaultMontreal Heart Institute Research Center, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
LSFC Consortium
Frederic M VazAmsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Laboratory Genetic Metabolic Diseases, Core Facility Metabolomics, Amsterdam Gastroenterology & Metabolism, Meibergdreef, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
John D RiouxDepartment of Medicine, Université de Montréal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Yan BurelleInterdisciplinary School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences and Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Christine Des RosiersDepartment of Nutrition and.
Montreal Heart Institute · CAUniversity of Ottawa · CAUniversity of Amsterdam · NL

Funding

CIHR 102168CIHR 9575
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mitochondrial dysfunction characterizes many rare and common age-associated diseases. The biochemical consequences, underlying clinical manifestations, and potential therapeutic targets, remain to be better understood. We tested the hypothesis that lipid dyshomeostasis in mitochondrial disorders goes beyond mitochondrial fatty acid β-oxidation, particularly in liver. This was achieved using comprehensive untargeted and targeted lipidomics in a case-control cohort of patients with Leigh syndrome French-Canadian variant (LSFC), a mitochondrial disease caused by mutations in LRPPRC, and in mice harboring liver-specific inactivation of Lrpprc (H-Lrpprc-/-). We discovered a plasma lipid signature discriminating LSFC patients from controls encompassing lower levels of plasmalogens and conjugated bile acids, which suggest perturbations in peroxisomal lipid metabolism. This premise was reinforced in H-Lrpprc-/- mice, which compared with littermates recapitulated a similar, albeit stronger peroxisomal metabolic signature in plasma and liver including elevated levels of very-long-chain acylcarnitines. These mice also presented higher transcript levels for hepatic markers of peroxisome proliferation in addition to lipid remodeling reminiscent of nonalcoholic fatty liver diseases. Our study underscores the value of lipidomics to unveil unexpected mechanisms underlying lipid dyshomeostasis ensuing from mitochondrial dysfunction herein implying peroxisomes and liver, which likely contribute to the pathophysiology of LSFC, but also other rare and common mitochondrial diseases.

Indexed as

AdolescentAnimalsBile Acids and SaltsBiomarkersCarnitineCase-Control StudiesDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHumansLeigh DiseaseLipid MetabolismLipidomicsLiverMaleMiceMice, KnockoutacylcarnitineBile Acids and SaltsBiomarkersCarnitineLRPPRC protein, humanLrpprc protein, mouseNeoplasm ProteinsPlasmalogensCell BiologyFatty acid oxidationMetabolismMitochondriaMonogenic diseases

Identifiers

PMID31341105
PMCPMC6675547
OpenAlexW2962858859

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.