Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31341079›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2019

Temporal evolution of beta bursts in the parkinsonian cortical and basal ganglia network.

Hayriye Cagnan, Nicolas Mallet, Christian K E Moll, Alessandro Gulberti, Abbey B Holt, Manfred Westphal, Christian Gerloff, Andreas K Engel, Wolfgang Hamel, Peter J Magill and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 78 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
78citing papers in PubMed
12.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

78 citing papers in PubMed, 144 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  4. Active inference and artificial reasoning.Nature communications · 2026
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  8. From continuous to adaptive deep brain stimulation: Personalized modulation improves motor complications and sleep in Parkinson's Disease.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2026
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  14. Prediction of Pathological Subthalamic Nucleus Beta Burst Occurrence in Parkinson's Disease.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2025
    Article
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  16. Review
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  20. Common and Unique Neurophysiological Processes That Support the Stopping and Revising of Actions.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article

18 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Hayriye CagnanMedical Research Council Brain Network Dynamics Unit, Department of Pharmacology, University of Oxford, OX1 3TH Oxford, United Kingdom; hayriye.cagnan@ndcn.ox.ac.uk andrew.sharott@pharm.ox.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-1641-115X
Nicolas MalletInstitut des Maladies Neurodégénératives, Universite de Bordeaux, 33076 Bordeaux, France.
Christian K E MollDepartment of Neurophysiology and Pathophysiology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, 20246 Hamburg, Germany.
Alessandro GulbertiDepartment of Neurophysiology and Pathophysiology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, 20246 Hamburg, Germany.
Abbey B HoltMedical Research Council Brain Network Dynamics Unit, Department of Pharmacology, University of Oxford, OX1 3TH Oxford, United Kingdom.
Manfred WestphalDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, 20246 Hamburg, Germany.
Christian GerloffDepartment of Neurology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, 20246 Hamburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-6484-8882
Andreas K EngelDepartment of Neurophysiology and Pathophysiology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, 20246 Hamburg, Germany.
Wolfgang HamelDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, 20246 Hamburg, Germany.
Peter J MagillMedical Research Council Brain Network Dynamics Unit, Department of Pharmacology, University of Oxford, OX1 3TH Oxford, United Kingdom.
Peter BrownMedical Research Council Brain Network Dynamics Unit, Department of Pharmacology, University of Oxford, OX1 3TH Oxford, United Kingdom.
Andrew SharottMedical Research Council Brain Network Dynamics Unit, Department of Pharmacology, University of Oxford, OX1 3TH Oxford, United Kingdom; hayriye.cagnan@ndcn.ox.ac.uk andrew.sharott@pharm.ox.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-1594-3349
Universität Hamburg · DEUniversity of Oxford · GBJohn Radcliffe Hospital · GBCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FR

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_UU_12020/5Medical Research Council MC_UU_12024/1Medical Research Council MC_UU_12024/2Medical Research Council MR/R020418/1Parkinson's UK G-0806
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Beta frequency oscillations (15 to 35 Hz) in cortical and basal ganglia circuits become abnormally synchronized in Parkinson's disease (PD). How excessive beta oscillations emerge in these circuits is unclear. We addressed this issue by defining the firing properties of basal ganglia neurons around the emergence of cortical beta bursts (β bursts), transient (50 to 350 ms) increases in the beta amplitude of cortical signals. In PD patients, the phase locking of background spiking activity in the subthalamic nucleus (STN) to frontal electroencephalograms preceded the onset and followed the temporal profile of cortical β bursts, with conditions of synchronization consistent within and across bursts. Neuronal ensemble recordings in multiple basal ganglia structures of parkinsonian rats revealed that these dynamics were recapitulated in STN, but also in external globus pallidus and striatum. The onset of consistent phase-locking conditions was preceded by abrupt phase slips between cortical and basal ganglia ensemble signals. Single-unit recordings demonstrated that ensemble-level properties of synchronization were not underlain by changes in firing rate but, rather, by the timing of action potentials in relation to cortical oscillation phase. Notably, the preferred angle of phase-locked action potential firing in each basal ganglia structure was shifted during burst initiation, then maintained stable phase relations during the burst. Subthalamic, pallidal, and striatal neurons engaged and disengaged with cortical β bursts to different extents and timings. The temporal evolution of cortical and basal ganglia synchronization is cell type-selective, which could be key for the generation/ maintenance of excessive beta oscillations in parkinsonism.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAgedAnimalsBasal GangliaBeta RhythmCerebral CortexElectroencephalographyFemaleHumansMaleNeuronsParkinson DiseaseRatsTime Factorsbasal gangliabeta oscillationcortexParkinson’s disease

Identifiers

PMID31341079
PMCPMC6690030
OpenAlexW2963352400

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.