Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31340955›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2019

Workforce crisis in primary healthcare worldwide: Hungarian example in a longitudinal follow-up study.

Magor Papp, László Kőrösi, János Sándor, Csilla Nagy, Attila Juhász, Róza Ádány

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
8.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Toward a universal definition of provider-patient attachment in primary care.Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Magor PappNational Public Health Institute, Budapest, Hungary.
László KőrösiNational Institute of Health Insurance Fund Management, Budapest, Hungary.
János SándorDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Public Health, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary.
Csilla NagyPublic Health Administration Service of Government Office of Capital City Budapest, Budapest, Hungary.
Attila JuhászPublic Health Administration Service of Government Office of Capital City Budapest, Budapest, Hungary.
Róza ÁdányDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Public Health, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary.
Government of Hungary · HUUniversity of Debrecen · HUNational Public Health and Medical Officer Service · HU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe study was designed to explore the development of the general practitioner (GP) shortage in primary care and its characteristics in Hungary.

designLongitudinal follow-up study over the decade 2007-2016.

methodsAnalyses were performed on changes in number, age and sex of GPs by practice type (adult, paediatric and mixed), as well as on their geographical distribution and migration between areas characterised by deprivation index (DI) at municipality level. The association between deprivation and vacancy for GPs was studied by risk analysis. The number of population underserved was defined by DI quintile. SETTING AND SUBJECTS: The study involved all general practices and GPs in the period examined.

main outcome measureIt is showed that the number of general practices with unfilled GP posts was increasing exponentially, mainly in the most deprived areas of the country.

resultsA decrease in the number of GPs in all types of practices, especially in mixed (by 7.7%; p<0.001) and paediatric (by 6.5%; p<0.001) ones, was shown; the number of adult practices with unfilled GP posts doubled, while the number of paediatric practices with a vacancy for a paediatrician more than tripled. The average age of GPs was increased by 3.7 years (p<0.001) in adult, by 5.4 years (p<0.001) in paediatric and by 4.2 years (p<0.001) in mixed practices. In 2007, 52.27% (95% CI 51.03 to 53.5) of the GPs were women, and this rate increased to 56.19% (95% CI 54.93 to 57.44) by the end of the decade. An exponential association between relative vacancy rate and deprivation was confirmed. As a result of the migration of GPs, in the most deprived areas, the number of GPs decreased by 8.43% (95% CI 5.86 to 10.99).

conclusionsThe workforce crisis in Hungarian primary care is progressively deepening and resulting in more severe inequity in access to healthcare.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge DistributionFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGeneral PractitionersHealth WorkforceHumansHungaryLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedPediatriciansPrimary Health CareSex Distributiondeprivationgeneral practitionersprimary caresocioeconomic statusvacancyworkforce crisis

Identifiers

PMID31340955
PMCPMC6661691
OpenAlexW2963134102

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.