Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31340762›Full record

ArticleBMC evolutionary biology2019

Rare coral under the genomic microscope: timing and relationships among Hawaiian Montipora.

Regina L Cunha, Zac H Forsman, Roy Belderok, Ingrid S S Knapp, Rita Castilho, Robert J Toonen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC evolutionary biology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Regina L CunhaUniversity of Algarve, Campus de Gambelas, 8005-139, Faro, Portugal. rcunha@ualg.pt.ORCID 0000-0002-4275-9723
Zac H ForsmanHawai'i Institute of Marine Biology, University of Hawai'i at Mānoa, Kāne'ohe, HI, 96744, USA.
Roy BelderokHawai'i Institute of Marine Biology, University of Hawai'i at Mānoa, Kāne'ohe, HI, 96744, USA.
Ingrid S S KnappHawai'i Institute of Marine Biology, University of Hawai'i at Mānoa, Kāne'ohe, HI, 96744, USA.
Rita CastilhoUniversity of Algarve, Campus de Gambelas, 8005-139, Faro, Portugal.
Robert J ToonenHawai'i Institute of Marine Biology, University of Hawai'i at Mānoa, Kāne'ohe, HI, 96744, USA.
University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa · USUniversity of Algarve · PT

Funding

Ligand-Specific Regulation of EGF Receptor SignalingR01CA109685 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI LILL, NANCY LOUISE · 2007 to 2011
$1.4M
CANCER AND LEUKEMIA GROUP B (CALGB)U10CA004326 · NCI · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI ERNSTOFF, MARC S · 1985 to 2002
$546k
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEvolutionary patterns of scleractinian (stony) corals are difficult to infer given the existence of few diagnostic characters and pervasive phenotypic plasticity. A previous study of Hawaiian Montipora (Scleractinia: Acroporidae) based on five partial mitochondrial and two nuclear genes revealed the existence of a species complex, grouping one of the rarest known species (M. dilatata, which is listed as Endangered by the International Union for Conservation of Nature - IUCN) with widespread corals of very different colony growth forms (M. flabellata and M. cf. turgescens). These previous results could result from a lack of resolution due to a limited number of markers, compositional heterogeneity or reflect biological processes such as incomplete lineage sorting (ILS) or introgression.

resultsAll 13 mitochondrial protein-coding genes from 55 scleractinians (14 lineages from this study) were used to evaluate if a recent origin of the M. dilatata species complex or rate heterogeneity could be compromising phylogenetic inference. Rate heterogeneity detected in the mitochondrial data set seems to have no significant impacts on the phylogenies but clearly affects age estimates. Dating analyses show different estimations for the speciation of M. dilatata species complex depending on whether taking compositional heterogeneity into account (0.8 [0.05-2.6] Myr) or assuming rate homogeneity (0.4 [0.14-0.75] Myr). Genomic data also provided evidence of introgression among all analysed samples of the complex. RADseq data indicated that M. capitata colour morphs may have a genetic basis.

conclusionsDespite the volume of data (over 60,000 SNPs), phylogenetic relationships within the M. dilatata species complex remain unresolved most likely due to a recent origin and ongoing introgression. Species delimitation with genomic data is not concordant with the current taxonomy, which does not reflect the true diversity of this group. Nominal species within the complex are either undergoing a speciation process or represent ecomorphs exhibiting phenotypic polymorphisms.

Indexed as

GenomeAnimalsAnthozoaBayes TheoremCalibrationGenome, MitochondrialHawaiiLikelihood FunctionsPhylogenyPolymorphism, Single NucleotideTime FactorsAcross-branch compositional heterogeneityCoralsIntrogressive hybridizationRADseqSpecies complex

Identifiers

PMID31340762
PMCPMC6657087
OpenAlexW2965644580

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.