Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31340547›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2019

Apoptosis Induction and Alteration of Cell Adherence in Human Lung Cancer Cells under Simulated Microgravity.

Carlo Dietz, Manfred Infanger, Alexander Romswinkel, Florian Strube, Armin Kraus

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  6. Aging and Altered Gravity: A Cellular Perspective.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2025
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Omics Studies of Tumor Cells under Microgravity Conditions.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Microgravity and immune cells.Journal of the Royal Society, Interface · 2023
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Carlo DietzDepartment of Plastic, Aesthetic and Hand Surgery, Otto-von-Guericke-University, Leipziger Strasse 44, D-39120 Magdeburg, Germany.
Manfred InfangerDepartment of Plastic, Aesthetic and Hand Surgery, Otto-von-Guericke-University, Leipziger Strasse 44, D-39120 Magdeburg, Germany.
Alexander RomswinkelDepartment of Plastic, Aesthetic and Hand Surgery, Otto-von-Guericke-University, Leipziger Strasse 44, D-39120 Magdeburg, Germany.
Florian StrubeDepartment of Plastic, Aesthetic and Hand Surgery, Otto-von-Guericke-University, Leipziger Strasse 44, D-39120 Magdeburg, Germany.
Armin KrausDepartment of Plastic, Aesthetic and Hand Surgery, Otto-von-Guericke-University, Leipziger Strasse 44, D-39120 Magdeburg, Germany. armin.kraus@med.ovgu.de.
Otto-von-Guericke University Magdeburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLung cancer cells are known to change proliferation and migration under simulated microgravity. In this study, we sought to evaluate cell adherence, apoptosis, cytoskeleton arrangement, and gene expression under simulated microgravity.

methodsHuman lung cancer cells were exposed to simulated microgravity in a random-positioning machine (RPM). Cell morphology and adherence were observed under phase-contrast microscopy, cytoskeleton staining was performed, apoptosis rate was determined, and changes in gene and protein expression were detected by real-time PCR with western blot confirmation.

resultsThree-dimensional (3D)-spheroid formation was observed under simulated microgravity. Cell viability was not impaired. Actin filaments showed a shift in alignment from longitudinal to spherical. Apoptosis rate was significantly increased in the spheroids compared to the control.

conclusionSimulated microgravity induces alteration in cell adherence, increases apoptosis rate, and leads to upregulation of tumor suppressor genes in human lung cancer cells.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticWeightlessnessActin CytoskeletonApoptosisCell AdhesionCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationCell SurvivalClass I Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16Epithelial CellsHumansNF-E2-Related Factor 2Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktPTEN PhosphohydrolaseAKT3 protein, humanCDKN2A protein, humanClass I Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16NFE2L2 protein, humanNF-E2-Related Factor 2PIK3CA protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktPTEN PhosphohydrolasePTEN protein, humanRB1 protein, humanRetinoblastoma Binding ProteinsSOX2 protein, humanSOXB1 Transcription FactorsTP53 protein, humanTumor Suppressor Protein p53Ubiquitin-Protein Ligasesapoptosiscell adhesioncytoskeletonlung neoplasmsweightlessness

Identifiers

PMID31340547
PMCPMC6678991
OpenAlexW2963659733

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.