Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31340238›Full record

ArticleArquivos brasileiros de cardiologia2019

Nrf2, NF-κB and PPARβ/δ mRNA Expression Profile in Patients with Coronary Artery Disease.

Jaqueline Ermida Barbosa, Milena Barcza Stockler-Pinto, Beatriz Oliveira da Cruz, Ana Carla Tavares da Silva, Juliana Saraiva Anjos, Claudio Tinoco Mesquita, Denise Mafra, Ludmila F M F Cardozo

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Oxidative Stress in Ischemic Heart Disease.Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2020
    Review
  5. PPARβ/δ: Benefits in Coronary Artery Disease and Beyond.Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jaqueline Ermida BarbosaUniversidade Federal Fluminense - Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Cardiovasculares, Niterói, RJ - Brazil.
Milena Barcza Stockler-PintoUniversidade Federal Fluminense - Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Cardiovasculares, Niterói, RJ - Brazil.
Beatriz Oliveira da CruzUniversidade Federal Fluminense - Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Cardiovasculares, Niterói, RJ - Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-3169-9315
Ana Carla Tavares da SilvaUniversidade Federal Fluminense - Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Cardiovasculares, Niterói, RJ - Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-1527-1407
Juliana Saraiva AnjosUniversidade Federal Fluminense - Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Cardiovasculares, Niterói, RJ - Brazil.
Claudio Tinoco MesquitaUniversidade Federal Fluminense - Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Cardiovasculares, Niterói, RJ - Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-1466-9413
Denise MafraUniversidade Federal Fluminense - Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Cardiovasculares, Niterói, RJ - Brazil.
Ludmila F M F CardozoUniversidade Federal Fluminense - Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Cardiovasculares, Niterói, RJ - Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-8507-2369
Universidade Federal Fluminense · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOxidative stress and inflammation are present in coronary artery disease (CAD) and are linked to the activation of the transcription nuclear factor kappa B (NF-κB). To attenuate these complications, transcription factors like nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-β/δ (PPARβ/δ) can be activated to inhibit NF-κB. However, the available data on expression of NF-κB, Nrf2 and PPARβ/δ in CAD patients are limited.

objectiveTo evaluate the expression of the transcription factors NF-κB and Nrf2 and PPAR𝛽/𝛿 in CAD patients.

methodsThirty-five patients (17 men, mean age 62.4 ? 7.55 years) with CAD and twelve patients (5 men, mean age 63.50 ? 11.46 years) without CAD were enrolled. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) were isolated and processed for mRNA expression of Nrf2, NF-κB, NADPH: quinone oxidoreductase 1 (NQO1) and PPARβ/δ mRNAs using quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qPCR). p < 0.05 was considered statistically significant.

resultsThere was no difference in the mRNA expressions of Nrf2 (1.35 ? 0.57), NF-κB (1.08 ? 0.50) or in the antioxidant enzyme NQO1 (1.05 ? 0.88) in the CAD group compared to the group without CAD (1.16 ? 0.76, 0.95 ? 0.33, 0.81 ? 0.55, respectively). However, PPARβ/δ was highest expressed in the CAD group (1.17 ? 0.86 vs. 0.56 ? 0.34, p = 0.008).

conclusionThe main finding of this study was the PPARβ/δ being more expressed in the PBMC of patients with CAD compared to the control group, whereas no differences were observed in Nrf2 or NF-κB mRNA expressions.

Indexed as

AgedBiomarkersBody Mass IndexCoronary Artery DiseaseFemaleGene Expression RegulationHumansInflammationMaleMiddle AgedNF-E2-Related Factor 2NF-kappa BOxidative StressPolymerase Chain ReactionPPAR-betaPPAR deltaBiomarkersNF-E2-Related Factor 2NF-kappa BPPAR-betaPPAR deltaRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID31340238
PMCPMC7021271
OpenAlexW2955519684

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.