Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31340023›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA2019

Text message alerts to emergency physicians identifying potential study candidates increase clinical trial enrollment.

Laura E Simon, Adina S Rauchwerger, Uli K Chettipally, Leon Babakhanian, David R Vinson, E Margaret Warton, Mary E Reed, Anupam B Kharbanda, Elyse O Kharbanda, Dustin W Ballard

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Selecting EHR-driven recruitment strategies: An evidence-based decision guide.Journal of clinical and translational science · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Diagnostic Performance of Emergency Physician Gestalt for Predicting Acute Appendicitis in Patients Age 5 to 20 Years.Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine · 2020
    Article
  10. JITA: A Platform for Enabling Real Time Point-of-Care Patient Recruitment.AMIA Joint Summits on Translational Science proceedings. AMIA Joint Summits on Translational Science · 2020
    Article
  11. Observational
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Laura E SimonDivision of Research, Kaiser Permanente, Oakland, California, USA.
Adina S RauchwergerDivision of Research, Kaiser Permanente, Oakland, California, USA.
Uli K ChettipallyEmergency Department, Kaiser Permanente South San Francisco Medical Center, South San Francisco, California, USA.
Leon BabakhanianAsolva Inc, Pasadena, California, USA.
David R VinsonDivision of Research, Kaiser Permanente, Oakland, California, USA.
E Margaret WartonDivision of Research, Kaiser Permanente, Oakland, California, USA.
Mary E ReedDivision of Research, Kaiser Permanente, Oakland, California, USA.
Anupam B KharbandaEmergency Department, Children's Hospitals and Clinics of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
Elyse O KharbandaDivision of Research, HealthPartners Institute, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
Dustin W BallardDivision of Research, Kaiser Permanente, Oakland, California, USA.

Funding

EHR-based Decision Support for Pediatric Acute Abdominal Pain in Emergency CareR01HD079463 · NICHD · HEALTHPARTNERS INSTITUTE · PI KHARBANDA, ANUPAM B, KHARBANDA, ELYSE OLSHEN · 2015 to 2019
$3.1M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD079463
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prospective enrollment of research subjects in the fast-paced emergency department (ED) is challenging. We sought to develop a software application to increase real-time clinical trial enrollment during an ED visit. The Prospective Intelligence System for Clinical Emergency Services (PISCES) scans the electronic health record during ED encounters for preselected clinical characteristics of potentially eligible study participants and notifies the treating physician via mobile phone text alerts. PISCES alerts began 3 months into a cluster randomized trial of an electronic health record-based risk stratification tool for pediatric abdominal pain in 11 Northern California EDs. We compared aggregate enrollment before (2577 eligible patients, October 2016 to December 2016) and after (12 049 eligible patients, January 2017 to January 2018) PISCES implementation. Enrollment increased from 10.8% to 21.1% following PISCES implementations (P < .001). PISCES significantly increased study enrollment and can serve as a valuable tool to assist prospective research enrollment in the ED.

Indexed as

Electronic Health RecordsEmergency Service, HospitalPatient SelectionText MessagingAbdominal PainChildClinical Trials as TopicEmergency Medical ServicesHumansPhysiciansSoftwarealert fatigueclinical trialemergency serviceshealth personnelpatient selectiontext messaging

Identifiers

PMID31340023
PMCPMC6798557

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.