Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31339235›Full record

ArticleBrain and behavior2019

Expression of vasopressin mRNA in the hypothalamus of individuals with a diagnosis of schizophrenia.

Johannes R Busch, Christina Jacobsen, Niels Lynnerup, Jytte Banner, Morten Møller

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain and behavior, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Johannes R BuschDepartment of Forensic Medicine, Section of Forensic Pathology, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Christina JacobsenDepartment of Forensic Medicine, Section of Forensic Pathology, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Niels LynnerupDepartment of Forensic Medicine, Section of Forensic Pathology, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Jytte BannerDepartment of Forensic Medicine, Section of Forensic Pathology, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Morten MøllerFaculty of Health and Medical Sciences, Department of Neuroscience, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-3263-7482
University of Copenhagen · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study investigates the expression of mRNA encoding vasopressin in the hypothalamus of autopsy brains of individuals diagnosed with schizophrenia.

methodsTen brains of individuals with schizophrenia and 10 brains from individuals without any disease were examined during autopsy. The hypothalamic block was dissected and immersion fixed in paraformaldehyde, sucrose substituted, frozen, and cut into 20-µm-thick coronal cryostat sections. The sections were hybridized with an S-35-labeled DNA antisense oligo probe and after washing covered by an X-ray film. The hybridization signals on the films were transferred to a computer and densitometrically quantified.

resultsThe densitometry signals showed a statistically significant lower mRNA expression (53% decrease; p = 0.014) in the paraventricular nucleus of the individuals with schizophrenia compared to the controls. In the supraoptic nucleus, the decrease in the group with schizophrenia was 39% compared to the controls, but this decrease was not statistically significant (p = 0.194).

conclusionsOur results show a low expression of mRNA encoding vasopressin in the paraventricular nucleus of the individuals with schizophrenia. We suggest that vasopressin is not directly involved in the pathogenesis of schizophrenia, but might influence schizophrenic symptoms via vasopressin receptors located in the social behavioral neural network in the forebrain.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAnimalsCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansHypothalamusMaleMiddle AgedNeurophysinsParaventricular Hypothalamic NucleusProtein PrecursorsRadiochemistryRNA, MessengerSchizophreniaSupraoptic NucleusAVP protein, humanNeurophysinsProtein PrecursorsRNA, MessengerVasopressinsmRNAparaventricularschizophreniavasopressin

Identifiers

PMID31339235
PMCPMC6749484
OpenAlexW2964160934

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.