Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31337957›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of medical sciences2019

Nocardiosis in Kidney Disease Patients under Immunosuppressive Therapy: Case Report and Literature Review.

Tao Wang, Yun Jia, Bao Chu, HongTao Liu, XiaoLi Dong, Yan Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract readCase ReportsReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of medical sciences, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Brain abscess due toClinical case reports · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Challenge of evolvingInternational journal of medical sciences · 2022
    Review
  9. A rare case of pulmonary nocardiosis comorbid with Sjogren's syndrome.Journal of clinical laboratory analysis · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Disparate effects of methicillin-resistantThe Journal of international medical research · 2020
    Article
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Tao WangDepartment of Science and Education, HeBei General Hospital, No.348 West HePing Boulevard, ShiJiaZhuang 050051, P.R. China.
Yun JiaDepartment of Clinical Immunology, Xijing Hospital, the Fourth Military Medical University, No.127 West Changle Road, Xi'an 710032, P.R. China.
Bao ChuDepartment of Neurology, No.348 West HePing Boulevard, ShiJiaZhuang 050051, P.R. China.
HongTao LiuDepartment of Pharmacology, No.348 West HePing Boulevard, ShiJiaZhuang 050051, P.R. China.
XiaoLi DongDepartment of Neurology, No.348 West HePing Boulevard, ShiJiaZhuang 050051, P.R. China.
Yan ZhangDepartment of Dermatology, the 4th Affiliated Hospital of HeBei Medical University, No.12 JianKang Road, ShiJiaZhuang 050011, P.R. China.
Shijiazhuang University · CNHebei General Hospital · CNHebei Medical University · CNXijing Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The increased use of novel and powerful immunosuppressive drugs in kidney diseases may concomitantly expose the patients to higher risk of opportunistic infections, some of which still remain underdiagnosed thus mishandled. As such, we recently had a less prepared encounter of pulmonary nocardial infection in an ANCA-associated renal vasculitis patient under steroid therapy. Despite the use of broad-spectrum antimicrobials including micafungin, the infection was still unbridled and eventually culminated in lethal brain abscess. We thus chose to renew the knowledge of the clinical features, imaging manifestations, differential diagnosis, specific laboratory tests and unique treatment about this rare infection in kidney diseases patients under immunosuppressive therapy. In addition, CT images of easily confused pulmonary lesions superimposed on kidney diseases were also retrieved from our depository. Moreover, impaired renal function as a risk factor for infection and pharmacological options for the treatment were also focused. By sharing our hard-learnt experience and reviewing the literatures, our report may contribute to the awareness among the clinicians in general and nephrologists in particular of this rare disease in susceptible patients and facilitate a swift thus life-saving treatment.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryAnti-Bacterial AgentsAnti-Neutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibody-Associated VasculitisBrainBrain AbscessDiagnosis, DifferentialFemaleHumansImmunocompromised HostImmunosuppressive AgentsLungMethylprednisoloneMiddle AgedNocardia asteroidesNocardia InfectionsOpportunistic InfectionsAnti-Bacterial AgentsImmunosuppressive AgentsMethylprednisoloneimmunosuppressionkidney diseasesnocardiosisopportunistic infectiontrimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole

Identifiers

PMID31337957
PMCPMC6643105
OpenAlexW2975690773

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.