ArticleBreast cancer research : BCR2019
Relationship of circulating insulin-like growth factor-I and binding proteins 1-7 with mammographic density among women undergoing image-guided diagnostic breast biopsy.
Article in Breast cancer research : BCR, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.
- Acromegaly and breast cancer risk: evidence from a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2025Pooled it
- Association between mammographic breast density and outcome in patients with unilateral invasive breast cancer receiving neoadjuvant chemotherapy.Breast cancer research and treatment · 2025Observational
- Insulin promotes growth in breast cancer cells through the type I IGF receptor in insulin receptor deficient cells.Experimental cell research · 2024Article
- The Association Between the Serum Level of IGF-1 and IGFBP-3 and the Risk of Breast Cancer among Women in the Gaza Strip.Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2023Article
- Changes in adiposity over the life course and gene expression in postmenopausal women.Cancer medicine · 2022Article
- Plasma Growth Factor Gene Expression and Mammographic Breast Density in Postmenopausal Women.Cancer prevention research (Philadelphia, Pa.) · 2022Article
- The evaluation of breast findings detected through different visualisation techniques in acromegaly patients — a retrospective studyTurkish journal of medical sciences · 2021Article
- Role of the IGF-1 Axis in Overcoming Resistance in Breast Cancer.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021Review
- Polyploid Adipose Stem Cells Shift the Balance of IGF1/IGFBP2 to Promote the Growth of Breast Cancer.Frontiers in oncology · 2020Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
19 authors at 9 institutions in 5 countries.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundMammographic density (MD) is a strong breast cancer risk factor that reflects fibroglandular and adipose tissue composition, but its biologic underpinnings are poorly understood. Insulin-like growth factor binding proteins (IGFBPs) are markers that may be associated with MD given their hypothesized role in breast carcinogenesis. IGFBPs sequester IGF-I, limiting its bioavailability. Prior studies have found positive associations between circulating IGF-I and the IGF-I:IGFBP-3 ratio and breast cancer risk. We evaluated the associations of IGF-I, IGFBP-3, and six other IGFBPs with MD.
methodsSerum IGF measures were quantified in 296 women, ages 40-65, undergoing diagnostic image-guided breast biopsy. Volumetric density measures (MD-V) were assessed in pre-biopsy digital mammograms using single X-ray absorptiometry. Area density measures (MD-A) were estimated by computer-assisted thresholding software. Age, body mass index (BMI), and BMI
resultsIGF-I and IGFBP-3 were not strongly associated with MD after BMI adjustment. In multivariable analyses among premenopausal women, IGFBP-2 was positively associated with both percent MD-V (β = 1.49, p value = 0.02) and MD-A (β = 1.55, p value = 0.05). Among postmenopausal women, positive relationships between IGFBP-2 and percent MD-V (β = 2.04, p = 0.003) were observed; the positive associations between IGFBP-2 and percent MD-V were stronger among lean women (BMI < 25 kg/m
conclusionsIn this comprehensive study of IGFBPs and MD, we observed a novel positive association between IGFBP-2 and MD, particularly among women with lower BMI. In concert with in vitro studies suggesting a dual role of IGFBP-2 on breast tissue, promoting cell proliferation as well as inhibiting tumorigenesis, our findings suggest that further studies assessing the role of IGFBP-2 in breast tissue composition, in addition to IGF-1 and IGFBP-3, are warranted.
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