Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31337382›Full record

ReviewBMC surgery2019

Suboccipital neuralgia after C1 pedicle screw insertion: do we neglect atlantooccipital joint violation? - Case report and literature review.

Jun-Song Yang, Jing Li, Hao Chen, Peng Liu, Chu Chen, Tuan-Jiang Liu, Lei Chu, Ding-Jun Hao

Open access · goldAbstract readCase ReportsReview
In one paragraph

Review in BMC surgery, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 87% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jun-Song YangDepartment of Spine Surgery, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, No. 76 Nanguo Road, Xi'an, 710054, Shaanxi, China.
Jing LiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, No. 76 Nanguo Road, Xi'an, 710054, Shaanxi, China.
Hao ChenDepartment of Spine Surgery, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, No. 76 Nanguo Road, Xi'an, 710054, Shaanxi, China.
Peng LiuDepartment of Spine Surgery, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, No. 76 Nanguo Road, Xi'an, 710054, Shaanxi, China.
Chu ChenDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, No. 76 Nanguo Road, Xi'an, 710054, Shaanxi, China.
Tuan-Jiang LiuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, No. 76 Nanguo Road, Xi'an, 710054, Shaanxi, China.
Lei ChuDepartment of orthopaedics, the second affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, No. 76 Linjiang Road, Chongqing, 400010, China.
Ding-Jun HaoDepartment of Spine Surgery, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, No. 76 Nanguo Road, Xi'an, 710054, Shaanxi, China. dingjun.hao@qq.com.
Xi'an Jiaotong University · CNXi'an Honghui Hospital · CNDalian Medical University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (CN) 81830077
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOccipital neuralgia is one of the postoperative complications of C1 lateral mass screw insertion, which was deemed to be related with the C2 nerve root dysfunction. CASE PRESENTATION: A 52-year-old female patient presented with gradually progressive numbness and weakness in her extremities for 6 months. X-ray and computed tomography (CT) scan revealed obvious anterior atlantoaxial dislocation (ADD), which was reducible on extensive view. Atlantoaxial pedicle screw fixation and bone graft was performed. Immediately after the operation, the neurological symptom significantly improved. The patient complained of restricted cervical rotation and suboccipital neuralgia which was exacerbated by rotation with an intensity of 7 on a visual analog scale (VAS) ranging from 0 to 10 at postoperative day 5. While a satisfactory reduction was detected in the postoperative CT, violation of the left atlantooccipital joint was observed in the left C1 screw. Nimesulide (daily dosage of 0.2 g) and bracing were recommended immediately. At the 2 month follow-up, both the neurological improvement and reduction were maintained. The VAS of suboccipital neuralgia is 3 and decreased to 1 at 6 months postoperative. Bony fusion of the left atlantooccipital joint was confirmed by CT scan at 6 months postoperative. The patient complained that the suboccipital neuralgia was tolerable without the assistance of braces or medications for pain. At the 18 month follow-up, only stiffness of head flexion and rotation was observed without suboccipital neuralgia.

conclusionSuboccipital neuralgia after atlantooccipital joint violation of C1 pedicle screw placement most likely results from C1 nerve root irritation. As the corresponding dermatome differs from the distributing region and aggravated factor of C2 nerve root dysfunction, neuralgia due to C1 irritation was only localized at suboccipital region and exacerbated by rotation.

Indexed as

Atlanto-Occipital JointAtlanto-Axial JointBone TransplantationFemaleHumansJoint InstabilityMiddle AgedNeuralgiaPedicle ScrewsPostoperative ComplicationsSpinal FusionTomography, X-Ray ComputedTreatment OutcomeAtlantoaxial fixationAtlantoaxial instabilityAtlas screwComplicationsLateral massOccipital neuralgiaPedicle

Identifiers

PMID31337382
PMCPMC6652010
OpenAlexW2963166942

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.