Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31337040›Full record

ArticleCancers2019

Could Circulating Tumor Cells and ARV7 Detection Improve Clinical Decisions in Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer? The Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori (INT) Experience.

Pierangela Sepe, Elena Verzoni, Patrizia Miodini, Melanie Claps, Raffaele Ratta, Antonia Martinetti, Roberta Mennitto, Elisa Sottotetti, Giuseppe Procopio, Vera Cappelletti and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Targeting treatment options for castration-resistant prostate cancer.American journal of clinical and experimental urology · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Pierangela SepeDepartment of Medical Oncology, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori di Milano, 20133 Milano, Italy.
Elena VerzoniDepartment of Medical Oncology, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori di Milano, 20133 Milano, Italy.
Patrizia MiodiniBiomarker Unit, Department of Applied Research and Technological Development Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori di Milano, 20133 Milano, Italy.
Melanie ClapsDepartment of Medical Oncology, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori di Milano, 20133 Milano, Italy.
Raffaele RattaDepartment of Medical Oncology, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori di Milano, 20133 Milano, Italy.
Antonia MartinettiDepartment of Medical Oncology, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori di Milano, 20133 Milano, Italy.
Roberta MennittoDepartment of Medical Oncology, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori di Milano, 20133 Milano, Italy.
Elisa SottotettiDepartment of Medical Oncology, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori di Milano, 20133 Milano, Italy.
Giuseppe ProcopioDepartment of Medical Oncology, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori di Milano, 20133 Milano, Italy.
Vera CappellettiBiomarker Unit, Department of Applied Research and Technological Development Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori di Milano, 20133 Milano, Italy. vera.cappelletti@istitutotumori.mi.it.ORCID 0000-0002-9709-0676
Maria Grazia DaidoneBiomarker Unit, Department of Applied Research and Technological Development Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori di Milano, 20133 Milano, Italy. mariagrazia.daidone@istitutotumori.mi.it.ORCID 0000-0002-4786-1321
Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori · IT

Funding

Associazione Italiana per la Ricerca sul Cancro IG15792
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Enzalutamide and abiraterone have been shown to improve progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) in metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) patients. Moreover, some patients may not benefit from the inhibition of androgen receptor (AR) activity or, alternatively, may develop secondary resistance. Detection in patients' circulating tumor cells (CTCs) of ARV7, a splicing variant of AR lacking the ligand-binding domain, showed a link with treatment failure. Independent confirmation of the predictive role of CTC status combined with ARV7 detection is, therefore, a priority for extending personalized biomarker-driven treatments to all patients. In this prospective observational study, CTC status and the expression of AR and ARV7 were measured in 37 mCRPC patients, before starting treatment with enzalutamide or abiraterone, by employing commercially available kits. CTC status was positive in 21/37 patients: 46% and 24% of CTC-positive patients were defined as AR- and ARV7-positive, respectively. Kaplan-Meier estimates showed that positivity for each variable was significantly associated with poorer radiological PFS, PSA-PFS, and OS. All considered treatment outcomes worsened when going from CTC-negative to CTC-positive/ARV7-negative to CTC-positive/ARV7-positive patients, both in the global case series and in patients stratified into three groups based on basal PSA levels. Presently, technical approaches appear to be mature for introducing CTC/ARV7 tests in clinical practice.

Indexed as

abirateroneandrogen receptor splicing variantscastration-resistant prostate cancercirculating tumor cellsenzalutamideliquid biopsyprecision medicine

Identifiers

PMID31337040
PMCPMC6678845
OpenAlexW2957498199

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.