Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31336813›Full record

ArticleCells2019

Similar Population of CD133+ and DDX4+ VSEL-Like Stem Cells Sorted from Human Embryonic Stem Cell, Ovarian, and Ovarian Cancer Ascites Cell Cultures: The Real Embryonic Stem Cells?

Irma Virant-Klun, Petra Skerl, Srdjan Novakovic, Eda Vrtacnik-Bokal, Spela Smrkolj

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Cells, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. DEAD-Box Helicase 4 (Ddx4)International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Stem Cells in Ovarian Cancer and Potential Therapies.Proceedings of stem cell research and oncogenesis · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Irma Virant-KlunReproductive Division, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University Medical Centre Ljubljana, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia. irma.virant@kclj.si.
Petra SkerlDepartment of Molecular Diagnostics, Institute of Oncology Ljubljana, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Srdjan NovakovicDepartment of Molecular Diagnostics, Institute of Oncology Ljubljana, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Eda Vrtacnik-BokalReproductive Division, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University Medical Centre Ljubljana, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Spela SmrkoljGynecological Division, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Medical Centre Ljubljana, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Ljubljana University Medical Centre · SIInstitute of Oncology Ljubljana · SI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A population of small stem cells with diameters of up to 5 μm resembling very small embryonic-like stem cells (VSELs) were sorted from human embryonic stem cell (hESC) cultures using magnetic-activated cell sorting (MACS) based on the expression of a stem-cell-related marker prominin-1 (CD133). These VSEL-like stem cells had nuclei that almost filled the whole cell volume and expressed stem-cell-related markers (CD133, SSEA-4) and markers of germinal lineage (DDX4/VASA, PRDM14). They were comparable to similar populations of small stem cells sorted from cell cultures of normal ovaries and were the predominant cells in ascites of recurrent ovarian cancer. The sorted populations of CD133+ VSEL-like stem cells were quiescent in vitro, except for ascites, and were highly activated after exposure to valproic acid and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), indicating a new tool to study these cells in vitro. These VSEL-like stem cells spontaneously formed clusters resembling tumour-like structures or grew into larger, oocyte-like cells and were differentiated in vitro into adipogenic, osteogenic and neural lineages after sorting. We propose the population of VSEL-like stem cells from hESC cultures as potential original embryonic stem cells, which are present in the human embryo, persist in adult human ovaries from the embryonic period of life and are involved in cancer manifestation.

Indexed as

Human Embryonic Stem CellsOocytesOvaryAC133 AntigenAdultAgedAscitesCarcinoma, Ovarian EpithelialCell DifferentiationCell MovementDEAD-box RNA HelicasesFemaleHumansMiddle AgedOvarian NeoplasmsTumor Cells, CulturedAC133 AntigenDDX4 protein, humanDEAD-box RNA HelicasesPROM1 protein, humanCD133DDX4differentiationembryonic stem cellshumanmagnetic-activated cell sortingovarian cancer ascitesovaryvery small embryonic-like stem cells (VSELs)

Identifiers

PMID31336813
PMCPMC6678667
OpenAlexW2959657114

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.