Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31335326›Full record

ArticleJCI insight2019

Deletion of PTPN22 improves effector and memory CD8+ T cell responses to tumors.

Rebecca J Brownlie, David Wright, Rose Zamoyska, Robert J Salmond

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCI insight, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. OT-I TCR Transgenic Mice to Study the Role of PTPN22 in Anti-cancer Immunity.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2024
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  20. Proautoimmune Allele of Tyrosine Phosphatase, PTPN22, Enhances Tumor Immunity.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rebecca J BrownlieLeeds Institute of Medical Research at St. James's, University of Leeds, Wellcome Trust Brenner Building, St. James's University Hospital, Leeds, United Kingdom.
David WrightInstitute of Immunology and Infection Research, University of Edinburgh, Ashworth Laboratories, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.
Rose ZamoyskaInstitute of Immunology and Infection Research, University of Edinburgh, Ashworth Laboratories, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.
Robert J SalmondLeeds Institute of Medical Research at St. James's, University of Leeds, Wellcome Trust Brenner Building, St. James's University Hospital, Leeds, United Kingdom.
Centre for Immunity, Infection and Evolution · GBSt James's University Hospital · GB

Funding

Cancer Research UK 23235Cancer Research UK 23269Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust WT205014/Z/16/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adoptive T cell therapy (ACT) has been established as an efficacious methodology for the treatment of cancer. Identifying targets to enhance the antigen recognition, functional capacity and longevity of T cells has the potential to broaden the applicability of these approaches in the clinic. We previously reported that targeting expression of phosphotyrosine phosphatase, non-receptor type (PTPN) 22 in effector CD8+ T cells enhances the efficacy of ACT for tumor clearance in mice. In the current work, we demonstrate that, upon ACT, PTPN22-deficient effector CD8+ T cells afford greater protection against tumors expressing very low affinity antigen, but do not survive long-term in vivo. Persistence of CD8+ T cells following tumor clearance is improved by ACT of memory phenotype cells that have a distinct metabolic phenotype as compared to effector T cells. Importantly, PTPN22-deficient T cells have comparable capacity to form long-lived memory cells in vivo but enhanced anti-tumor activity in vivo and effector responses ex vivo. These findings provide key insight into the regulation of effector and memory T cell responses in vivo, and indicate that PTPN22 is a rationale target to improve ACT for cancer.

Indexed as

Immunologic MemoryAnimalsAntigens, NeoplasmCell Line, TumorDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHumansImmunotherapy, AdoptiveMiceMice, KnockoutOvarian NeoplasmsProtein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 22T-Lymphocytes, CytotoxicAntigens, NeoplasmProtein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 22Ptpn22 protein, mouseCancer immunotherapyImmunologyT cells

Identifiers

PMID31335326
PMCPMC6777814
OpenAlexW2963070159

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.