Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31334839›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of immunology2019

Oral administration of lipoteichoic acid from Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG overcomes UVB-induced immunosuppression and impairs skin tumor growth in mice.

Adrián D Friedrich, Valeria E Campo, Eliana M Cela, Adrian E Morelli, William J Shufesky, Olga A Tckacheva, Juliana Leoni, Mariela L Paz, Adriana T Larregina, Daniel H González Maglio

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of immunology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  17. Molecular Mechanisms ofMicroorganisms · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Adrián D FriedrichUniversidad de Buenos Aires, Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica, Cátedra de Inmunología, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Valeria E CampoCONICET - Universidad de Buenos Aires, Instituto de Estudios de la Inmunidad Humoral (IDEHU), Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Eliana M CelaUniversidad de Buenos Aires, Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica, Cátedra de Inmunología, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Adrian E MorelliDepartment of Surgery and Thomas E. Starzl Transplantation Institute, University of Pittsburgh, School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
William J ShufeskyDepartment of Surgery and Thomas E. Starzl Transplantation Institute, University of Pittsburgh, School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Olga A TckachevaDepartment of Dermatology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Juliana LeoniCONICET - Universidad de Buenos Aires, Instituto de Estudios de la Inmunidad Humoral (IDEHU), Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Mariela L PazUniversidad de Buenos Aires, Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica, Cátedra de Inmunología, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Adriana T LarreginaDepartment of Dermatology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Daniel H González MaglioUniversidad de Buenos Aires, Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica, Cátedra de Inmunología, Buenos Aires, Argentina.ORCID 0000-0002-3150-7475
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas · ARUniversity of Pittsburgh · USUniversidad de Buenos Aires · AR

Funding

MNA Delivery of Neurokinin 1 Receptor Antagonists to Treat Atopic DermatitisR01AR071277 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI FALO, LOUIS D, LARREGINA, ADRIANA T · 2017 to 2021
$2.4M
Manipulating Cutaneous Neuroimmunity to Treat Contact DermatitisR01AR068249 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI FALO, LOUIS D, LARREGINA, ADRIANA T · 2015 to 2019
$2.1M
SUBTHRESHOLD MUSCLE AFFERENT INPUT TO DORSAL HORNF06TW002012 · FIC · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI KAUFMAN, MARC PETER · 1995 to 1995
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NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR068249NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR071277
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is increasing evidence of the relevant connection and regulation between the gut and skin immune axis. In fact, oral administration of lipoteichoic acid (LTA) from Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG (LGG) prevents the development of UV-induced skin tumors in chronically exposed mice. Here we aim to evaluate whether this LTA is able to revert UV-induced immunosuppression as a mechanism involved in its anti-tumor effect and whether it has an immunotherapeutic effect against cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma. Using a mouse model of contact hypersensitivity, we demonstrate that LTA overcomes UV-induced skin immunosuppression. This effect was in part achieved by modulating the phenotype of lymph node resident dendritic cells (DC) and the homing of skin migratory DC. Importantly, oral LTA reduced significantly the growth of established skin tumors once UV radiation was discontinued, demonstrating that it has a therapeutic, besides the already demonstrated preventive antitumor effect. The data presented here strongly indicates that oral administration of LTA represents a promising immunotherapeutic approach for different conditions in which the skin immune system is compromised.

Indexed as

Administration, OralAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsCarcinoma, Squamous CellCell MovementDendritic CellsDermatitis, ContactFemaleGastrointestinal TractLacticaseibacillus rhamnosusLipopolysaccharidesLymph NodesMiceMice, Inbred C57BLSkinSkin NeoplasmsAntineoplastic AgentsLipopolysaccharideslipoteichoic acidTeichoic Acidsdendritic cellsprobioticsskin diseasestoleranceUV radiation

Identifiers

PMID31334839
PMCPMC6854281
OpenAlexW2962827543

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.