Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31334097›Full record

ArticleJournal of advanced pharmaceutical technology & research

A questionnaire-based study to assess the status and perspective of fixed-dose combination among the various stakeholders including regulators, clinicians, researchers, and industry.

Krishan Kumar Bhardwaj, K Bangarurajan, Tanveer Naved, Satyendra Kumar Rajput

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of advanced pharmaceutical technology & research. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 89% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Krishan Kumar BhardwajCentral Drugs Standard Control Organization, Ghaziabad, India.
K BangarurajanCentral Drugs Standard Control Organization, Ghaziabad, Director General of Health Services, MoHFW, Government of India, New Delhi, India.
Tanveer NavedCentral Drugs Standard Control Organization, Ghaziabad, Director General of Health Services, MoHFW, Government of India, New Delhi, India.
Satyendra Kumar RajputCenter for Pharmacology and Toxicology, Amity Institute of Indian System of Medicines, Amity University, Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Government of India · INAmity University · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fixed-dose combinations (FDCs) dominating the global market because of better compliance. However, irrational combination can lead to human-made menace in terms of development of resistance, tolerance, drug abuse, and economy encumbrance. The US Food and Drug Administration defines a combination product as "a product composed of any combination of a drug and a device or a biological product and a device or a drug and a biological product or a drug, device, and a biological product." Unfortunately, many FDC being introduced in India are usually irrational. The need for the present study arises as the Indian drug regulatory system has been oscillating between central drug authorities versus state drug regulatory authorities. To assess the same fifty-six regulators and 70 other stakeholders including researchers, clinician, and industry people have exposed to 14 questions, and the same are used to get the insights of FDC among producers and consumers. All data were analyzed using Sigma plot Software. Data was presented in the form of percentage of response (responders vs. nonresponders, agree vs. disagree, yes vs. no). Most of the stakeholders (99%) stressed on Rule 122 to be strictly followed and same should be disseminated among all the stakeholders. Similarly, it was emphasized by more than 95% stakeholders that FDC contents should be tested as per official pharmacopoeia.

Indexed as

Actapproved combinationsCentral Drugs Standard Control Organizationcourtdrugsnew drugsnonapproved fixed dose combinationRule 122DRule 122ERule 21

Identifiers

PMID31334097
PMCPMC6621345
OpenAlexW2956102543

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.