Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31333883›Full record

ArticleJournal of sport and health science2019

Moving fast, thinking fast: The relations of physical activity levels and bouts to neuroelectric indices of inhibitory control in preadolescents.

Dominika M Pindus, Eric S Drollette, Lauren B Raine, Shih-Chun Kao, Naiman Khan, Daniel R Westfall, Morgan Hamill, Rebecca Shorin, Emily Calobrisi, Dinesh John and 2 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of sport and health science, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
7.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Effect of Acute High-Intensity Interval Training on Executive Function: A Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Dominika M PindusDepartment of Kinesiology and Community Health, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, USA.
Eric S DrolletteSchool of Health and Human Sciences, University of North Carolina Greensboro, Greensboro, NC 6170, USA.
Lauren B RaineDepartment of Psychology, Northeastern University, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Shih-Chun KaoDepartment of Health and Kinesiology, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA.
Naiman KhanDepartment of Kinesiology and Community Health, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, USA.
Daniel R WestfallDepartment of Psychology, Northeastern University, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Morgan HamillDepartment of Psychology, Northeastern University, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Rebecca ShorinDepartment of Psychology, Northeastern University, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Emily CalobrisiDepartment of Psychology, Northeastern University, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Dinesh JohnDepartment of Health Sciences, Northeastern University, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Arthur F KramerDepartment of Psychology, Northeastern University, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Charles H HillmanDepartment of Psychology, Northeastern University, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Northeastern University · USUniversity of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · USPurdue University West Lafayette · USUniversity of North Carolina at Greensboro · US

Funding

Enhancing Child Cognitive and Brain Health through Physical Activity TrainingR01HD069381 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI MCAULEY, EDWARD · 2012 to 2016
$3.0M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD069381
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStructured vigorous physical activity (VPA) can improve cognitive control in children, but studies relating daily physical activity (PA) to cognitive control have yielded conflicting findings. While objectively measured daily PA summarizes all occurrences of PA within a registered period, a minimum duration of continuous PA is required for registration of a PA bout. Because brief bouts of high-intensity PA can account for a large proportion of children's daily activity-related energy expenditure, this study assessed whether daily and bouted VPA were selectively related to cognitive control in preadolescents relative to other PA intensities.

methodsA total of 75 children between the ages of 8 and 10 years (49% girls) wore an ActiGraph wGT3X+ on the hip for 7 days. The acceleration signal from the vertical axis was summarized over 1 s, 5 s, and 15 s epochs. Daily and bouted moderate PA, moderate-to-vigorous PA, and VPA were measured. PA bouts were expressed as the frequency and time spent in 2 different continuous PA bouts, one lasting ≥10 s and the other lasting ≥30 s at a given intensity. Inhibitory control was assessed using behavioral responses to a modified flanker task (mean reaction time (RT

resultsDaily VPA was not related to RT

conclusionThe pattern of uncorrected associations aligns with the dose-response literature and suggests that brief VPA bouts may yield the greatest benefits to cognitive processing speed in preadolescents. Future studies using measures of brain structure and function are needed to understand the mechanisms linking bouted VPA to neurocognitive function during childhood.

Indexed as

AccelerometryBoutsChildrenERPsInhibitory controlP3Physical activity

Identifiers

PMID31333883
PMCPMC6620425
OpenAlexW2912410086

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.