Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31333320›Full record

ArticleJournal of the Saudi Heart Association2019

Safety and efficacy of off-label use of ivabradine in patients with acute heart failure.

Khaled M Said Othman, Mohamed Ahmed Radwan Mostafa, Ahmed Elsayed Yosef, Adham Ahmed Abdeltawab

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the Saudi Heart Association, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Efficacy and Safety of Ivabradine for Patients With Acute Heart Failure: Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.Annals of noninvasive electrocardiology : the official journal of the International Society for Holter and Noninvasive Electrocardiology, Inc · 2024
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Khaled M Said OthmanDepartment of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo EgyptEgypt.
Mohamed Ahmed Radwan MostafaDepartment of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo EgyptEgypt.
Ahmed Elsayed YosefDepartment of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo EgyptEgypt.
Adham Ahmed AbdeltawabDepartment of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo EgyptEgypt.
Ain Shams University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIvabradine is approved to improve exercise tolerance and quality of life in patients with chronic heart failure; its use in acute heart failure (AHF) has not previously been studied.

methodsForty adult patients admitted with AHF were randomized into two groups; Group 1 patients were prescribed beta-blockers (BBs) and Group 2 patients were prescribed ivabradine. Both groups were given optimum anti-failure treatment for AHF. All patients were assessed for heart rate (HR), 6-minute walk test (6MWT), New York Heart Association (NYHA) classification, and Minnesota Living With Heart Failure Questionnaire (MLWHFQ) before and after 1 month of therapy.

resultsBBs or ivabradine among optimum medical therapy for AHF resulted in a significant improvement in all the studied parameters (NYHA class; 6MWT distance; HR and Borg scale dyspnea/fatigue score before and after the walk). The MLWHFQ was significantly worse during the follow-up in both groups. At the end of follow-up, there was a comparable beneficial effect attributed to the significant HR reduction observed in both groups.

conclusionThe results of this pilot study demonstrated the safety of the early use of ivabradine alone versus BBs when tolerated in patients admitted with AHF (both acutely decompensated as well as

Indexed as

Acute heart failureExercise toleranceFunctional capacityIvabradine

Identifiers

PMID31333320
PMCPMC6614597
OpenAlexW2951939172

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.