Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31332689›Full record

ArticleJournal of racial and ethnic health disparities2019

Community Readiness Model for Prevention Planning: Addressing Childhood Obesity in American Indian Reservation Communities.

Kari Jo Harris, Blakely Brown, Lindsey Shankle, Michael Tryon, Maja Pedersen, Sofia Kehaulani Panarella, Gyda Swaney

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Lessons Learned in Conducting Community Participatory School-Based Health Research on an American Indian Reservation.Progress in community health partnerships : research, education, and action · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kari Jo HarrisSchool of Public and Community Health Sciences, University of Montana, 32 Campus Drive, Missoula, MT, 59812, USA. kari.harris@umontana.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-2526-6772
Blakely BrownSchool of Public and Community Health Sciences, University of Montana, 32 Campus Drive, Missoula, MT, 59812, USA.
Lindsey ShankleOregon Rural Practice-Based Research Network, Oregon Health and Science University, 3181 SW Sam Jackson Park Rd, Mail Code L222, Portland, OR, 97239, USA.
Michael TryonSummit Medical Fitness Center, 205 Sunnyview Lane, Kalispell, MT, 59901, USA.
Maja PedersenSchool of Public and Community Health Sciences, University of Montana, 32 Campus Drive, Missoula, MT, 59812, USA.
Sofia Kehaulani PanarellaBrown University, Box #7662, Providence, RI, 02912, USA.
Gyda SwaneyDepartment of Psychology, University of Montana, 32 Campus Drive, Missoula, MT, 59812, USA.
University of Montana · USBrown University · USOregon Health & Science University · US

Funding

Partnerships to Prevent Childhood Obesity on the Flathead Indian ReservationR13HD080904 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF MONTANA · PI BROWN, BLAKELY D · 2014 to 2016
$90k
NICHD NIH HHS R13 HD080904
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe community readiness model (CRM) is a stage-matched assessment protocol to assess community readiness to address a public health issue. To identify appropriate, culturally sensitive, and community-specific intervention strategies for preventing obesity in children, researchers, and community members formed a partnership to address childhood obesity within one American Indian Reservation.

methodsThe CRM guided 30 interviews in five communities to direct the team's efforts in addressing obesity among children residing on the reservation. Interviews were scored across six dimensions on an anchored scale of one through nine; scores were then averaged to determine an overall readiness score for each community. A thematic analysis of interview responses aided in interpretation of the readiness scores and identified areas for prevention planning and intervention development.

resultsThe overall community readiness score for the communities was 2.9 (SD = 0.5), which falls between 2 (denial/resistance) and 3 (vague awareness) on the anchored rating scale. The thematic analysis resulted in a hierarchal classification scheme with six broad themes that corresponded to the CRM dimensions and 13 sub-themes. DISCUSSION: The low readiness scores directed the team to implement corresponding strategies to increase awareness, while the thematic analysis suggested that action-based approaches might also be appropriate. The narrow range of scores suggest that community-wide assessments may be sufficient unless specific information is needed for each region of the community. The CRM may be an effective way to assess community readiness to address childhood obesity on an American Indian Reservation.

Indexed as

Community Health ServicesHealth PromotionIndians, North AmericanPublic HealthAwarenessCommunity Health PlanningCommunity ParticipationCulturally Competent CareHumansPediatric ObesityQualitative ResearchAmerican IndianChildhood obesityCommunity-based participatory researchCommunity Readiness Model

Identifiers

PMID31332689
PMCPMC6832812
OpenAlexW2964109288

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.