Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31332615›Full record

ArticleObesity surgery2019

Aspiration Pneumonia: a Shadow in Post-Bariatric Patient : Correlation between aspiration and minigrastric bypass.

Roberto Cuomo, Francesco Ruben Giardino, Giuseppe Nisi, Cesare Brandi, Irene Zerini, Costantino Voglino, Ilaria Gaggelli, Luca Grimaldi

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity surgery, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Perioperative Nutritional Management in Enhanced Recovery after Bariatric Surgery.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Review
  6. TheJournal of clinical medicine · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Roberto CuomoUnit of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, S. Maria Alle Scotte Hospital, University of Siena, Mario Bracci Street, 53100, Siena (SI), Italy. robertocuomo@outlook.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8396-095X
Francesco Ruben GiardinoUnit of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, S. Maria Alle Scotte Hospital, University of Siena, Mario Bracci Street, 53100, Siena (SI), Italy.
Giuseppe NisiUnit of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, S. Maria Alle Scotte Hospital, University of Siena, Mario Bracci Street, 53100, Siena (SI), Italy.
Cesare BrandiUnit of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, S. Maria Alle Scotte Hospital, University of Siena, Mario Bracci Street, 53100, Siena (SI), Italy.
Irene ZeriniUnit of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, S. Maria Alle Scotte Hospital, University of Siena, Mario Bracci Street, 53100, Siena (SI), Italy.
Costantino VoglinoUnit of Bariatric Surgery, S. Maria Alle Scotte Hospital, University of Siena, Mario Bracci Street, 53100, Siena (SI), Italy.
Ilaria GaggelliUnit of Bariatric Surgery, S. Maria Alle Scotte Hospital, University of Siena, Mario Bracci Street, 53100, Siena (SI), Italy.
Luca GrimaldiUnit of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, S. Maria Alle Scotte Hospital, University of Siena, Mario Bracci Street, 53100, Siena (SI), Italy.
University of Siena · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe number of post-bariatric surgical procedures is increasing in time. Post-bariatric patients must be carefully evaluated preoperatively, and they must be considered a particular group of patients in plastic surgery. Aspiration is an occurrence in surgical patients that can cause transient pneumonitis but, in some cases, it can progress to severe clinical acute lung injury or in acute respiratory distress syndrome. The aim of this research is to underline a correlation between one anastomosis bypass-minigastric bypass (OAGB-MGB) and biliar or gastric aspiration.

methodsWe performed an analysis of literature and a systematic review of our post-bariatric patients who underwent body contouring procedures which required general anaesthesia from 2013 to 2018 and divided them in two groups: OAGB-MGB group and other bariatric procedures in order to compare the rate of aspiration/pneumonia occurred in time.

resultsWe collected 423 patients for 536 procedures and 9 complications. In the OAGB-MGB group, there was the highest rate of reflux/aspiration during anaesthesia induction (3.5%, 8 patients) compared with the other group (0.51%). Risk ratio of OAGB-MGB group vs other procedures is 7.054. Literature confirmed high risk of biliar reflux after OAGB-MGB procedure.

conclusionsThis study underlined a significant correlation between OAGB-MGB and reflux/starting general anaesthesia in post-bariatric patients. In our experience we believe that it can be useful enlarge the pre-operatory fasting period and positioning a nasogastric tube during anaesthesia induction that can be performed moreover, in anti-Trendelenburg position, in order to prevent pulmonary aspiration.

Indexed as

Body ContouringAdultAnesthesiaBariatric SurgeryFemaleGastric BypassHumansMaleObesity, MorbidPneumonia, AspirationPostoperative ComplicationsRisk FactorsTreatment OutcomeAb-injestisAspirationMini-bypassOAGB-MGBPost-batiatric plastic surgery

Identifiers

PMID31332615
OpenAlexW2963049875

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.