Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31332222›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Calreticulin Ins5 and Del52 mutations impair unfolded protein and oxidative stress responses in K562 cells expressing CALR mutants.

Simona Salati, Elena Genovese, Chiara Carretta, Roberta Zini, Niccolò Bartalucci, Zelia Prudente, Valentina Pennucci, Samantha Ruberti, Chiara Rossi, Sebastiano Rontauroli and 9 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Calreticulin Expression in Human Carcinomas: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2023
    Pooled it
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  12. The Role of Mutated Calreticulin in the Pathogenesis ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Simona SalatiCentre for Regenerative Medicine "Stefano Ferrari", Department of Life Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.
Elena GenoveseCentre for Regenerative Medicine "Stefano Ferrari", Department of Life Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.
Chiara CarrettaCentre for Regenerative Medicine "Stefano Ferrari", Department of Life Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.
Roberta ZiniCentre for Regenerative Medicine "Stefano Ferrari", Department of Life Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.
Niccolò BartalucciCRIMM, Center for Research and Innovation for Myeloproliferative Neoplasms, Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, AOU Careggi, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9328-3948
Zelia PrudenteCentre for Regenerative Medicine "Stefano Ferrari", Department of Life Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.
Valentina PennucciInstitute for Cell and Gene Therapy & Center for Chronic Immunodeficiency, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Samantha RubertiCentre for Regenerative Medicine "Stefano Ferrari", Department of Life Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.
Chiara RossiCentre for Regenerative Medicine "Stefano Ferrari", Department of Life Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.
Sebastiano RontauroliCentre for Regenerative Medicine "Stefano Ferrari", Department of Life Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.
Elena EnzoCentre for Regenerative Medicine "Stefano Ferrari", Department of Life Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.
Laura CalabresiCRIMM, Center for Research and Innovation for Myeloproliferative Neoplasms, Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, AOU Careggi, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
Manjola BalliuCRIMM, Center for Research and Innovation for Myeloproliferative Neoplasms, Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, AOU Careggi, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
Carmela MannarelliCRIMM, Center for Research and Innovation for Myeloproliferative Neoplasms, Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, AOU Careggi, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
Elisa BianchiCentre for Regenerative Medicine "Stefano Ferrari", Department of Life Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.
Paola GuglielmelliCRIMM, Center for Research and Innovation for Myeloproliferative Neoplasms, Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, AOU Careggi, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
Enrico TagliaficoCenter for Genome Research, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.
Alessandro M VannucchiCRIMM, Center for Research and Innovation for Myeloproliferative Neoplasms, Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, AOU Careggi, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
Rossella ManfrediniCentre for Regenerative Medicine "Stefano Ferrari", Department of Life Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy. rossella.manfredini@unimore.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0660-6110
University of Modena and Reggio Emilia · ITUniversity of Florence · ITUniversity of Freiburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Somatic mutations of calreticulin (CALR) have been described in approximately 60-80% of JAK2 and MPL unmutated Essential Thrombocythemia and Primary Myelofibrosis patients. CALR is an endoplasmic reticulum (ER) chaperone responsible for proper protein folding and calcium retention. Recent data demonstrated that the TPO receptor (MPL) is essential for the development of CALR mutant-driven Myeloproliferative Neoplasms (MPNs). However, the precise mechanism of action of CALR mutants haven't been fully unraveled. In this study, we showed that CALR mutants impair the ability to respond to the ER stress and reduce the activation of the pro-apoptotic pathway of the unfolded protein response (UPR). Moreover, our data demonstrated that CALR mutations induce increased sensitivity to oxidative stress, leading to increase oxidative DNA damage. We finally demonstrated that the downmodulation of OXR1 in CALR-mutated cells could be one of the molecular mechanisms responsible for the increased sensitivity to oxidative stress mediated by mutant CALR. Altogether, our data identify novel mechanisms collaborating with MPL activation in CALR-mediated cellular transformation. CALR mutants negatively impact on the capability of cells to respond to oxidative stress leading to genomic instability and on the ability to react to ER stress, causing resistance to UPR-induced apoptosis.

Indexed as

INDEL MutationCalreticulinCell Transformation, NeoplasticDNA RepairDown-RegulationEndoplasmic Reticulum StressGene Knockdown TechniquesHumansK562 CellsMitochondrial ProteinsMutant ProteinsOxidative StressPhenanthrenesPrimary MyelofibrosisRecombinant ProteinsSuperoxide DismutaseCalreticulinCALR protein, humanmiltironeMitochondrial ProteinsMutant ProteinsOXR1 protein, humanPhenanthrenesRecombinant ProteinsSuperoxide Dismutase

Identifiers

PMID31332222
PMCPMC6646313
OpenAlexW2963608123

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.