Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31330975›Full record

ArticleCells2019

Physical Exercise Modulates miR-21-5p, miR-129-5p, miR-378-5p, and miR-188-5p Expression in Progenitor Cells Promoting Osteogenesis.

Maria Teresa Valenti, Michela Deiana, Samuele Cheri, Monica Dotta, Francesco Zamboni, Daniele Gabbiani, Federico Schena, Luca Dalle Carbonare, Monica Mottes

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cells, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Nutrients · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Maria Teresa ValentiDepartment of Medicine, Internal Medicine, section D, University of Verona, 37134 Verona, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1166-8033
Michela DeianaDepartment of Medicine, Internal Medicine, section D, University of Verona, 37134 Verona, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7595-2346
Samuele CheriDepartment of Medicine, Internal Medicine, section D, University of Verona, 37134 Verona, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8519-8148
Monica DottaDepartment of Medicine, Internal Medicine, section D, University of Verona, 37134 Verona, Italy.
Francesco ZamboniDepartment of Medicine, Internal Medicine, section D, University of Verona, 37134 Verona, Italy.
Daniele GabbianiDepartment of Medicine, Internal Medicine, section D, University of Verona, 37134 Verona, Italy.
Federico SchenaDepartment of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona, 37134 Verona, Italy.
Luca Dalle CarbonareDepartment of Medicine, Internal Medicine, section D, University of Verona, 37134 Verona, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3263-6671
Monica MottesDepartment of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona, 37134 Verona, Italy. monica.mottes@univr.it.ORCID 0000-0002-7390-2246
University of Verona · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Physical exercise is known to promote beneficial effects on overall health, counteracting risks related to degenerative diseases. MicroRNAs (miRNAs), short non-coding RNAs affecting the expression of a cell's transcriptome, can be modulated by different stimuli. Yet, the molecular effects on osteogenic differentiation triggered by miRNAs upon physical exercise are not completely understood. In this study, we recruited 20 male amateur runners participating in a half marathon. Runners' sera, collected before (PRE RUN) and after (POST RUN) the run, were added to cultured human mesenchymal stromal cells. We then investigated their effects on the modulation of selected miRNAs and the consequential effects on osteogenic differentiation. Our results showed an increased expression of miRNAs promoting osteogenic differentiation (miR-21-5p, miR-129-5p, and miR-378-5p) and a reduced expression of miRNAs involved in the adipogenic differentiation of progenitor cells (miR-188-5p). In addition, we observed the downregulation of PTEN and SMAD7 expression along with increased AKT/pAKT and SMAD4 protein levels in MSCs treated with POST RUN sera. The consequent upregulation of RUNX2 expression was also proven, highlighting the molecular mechanisms by which miR-21-5p promotes osteogenic differentiation. In conclusion, our work proposes novel data, which demonstrate how miRNAs may regulate the osteogenic commitment of progenitor cells in response to physical exercise.

Indexed as

ExerciseAdipogenesisAdultCells, CulturedCore Binding Factor Alpha 1 SubunitHumansMaleMesenchymal Stem CellsMicroRNAsMiddle AgedOsteogenesisCore Binding Factor Alpha 1 SubunitMicroRNAsMirn129 microRNA, humanMIRN188 microRNA, humanMIRN21 microRNA, humanMIRN378 microRNA, humanRUNX2 protein, humanmiRNAsphysical exercisePPARG2RUNX2

Identifiers

PMID31330975
PMCPMC6678390
OpenAlexW2963578353

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.