Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31329941›Full record

Observational studyNeurosurgery2019

Brachytherapy as an Adjuvant for Recurrent Atypical and Malignant Meningiomas.

Matthew J Koch, Pankaj K Agarwalla, Trevor J Royce, Helen A Shih, Kevin Oh, Andrezj Niemierko, Thomas C Mauceri, William T Curry, Frederick G Barker, Jay S Loeffler

Open access · bronzeAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Neurosurgery, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Role of adjuvant radiotherapy in atypical (WHO grade II) and anaplastic (WHO grade III) meningiomas: a systematic review.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2021
    Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Stereotactic Therapies for Meningiomas.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2023
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Brachytherapy for central nervous system tumors.Journal of neuro-oncology · 2022
    Review
  12. Efficacy ofMayo Clinic proceedings. Innovations, quality & outcomes · 2021
    Article
  13. Safety, Precautions, and Modalities in Cancer Rehabilitation: an Updated Review.Current physical medicine and rehabilitation reports · 2021
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Matthew J KochDepartment of Neurosurgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Pankaj K AgarwallaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Trevor J RoyceDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Helen A ShihDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Kevin OhDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Andrezj NiemierkoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Thomas C MauceriDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
William T CurryDepartment of Neurosurgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Frederick G BarkerDepartment of Neurosurgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Jay S LoefflerDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Massachusetts General Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecurrent atypical and malignant meningiomas have poor outcomes with surgical therapy alone. Neither adjuvant chemotherapy nor postoperative radiation therapy remedies this problem.

objectiveTo evaluate our experience with the treatment of 15 patients treated with I-125 or Cs-131 brachytherapy radiation seeds as an adjuvant in these difficult cases.

methodsPatients with high-grade recurrent meningioma who underwent resection and intraoperative placement of brachytherapy seeds at our institution from 2002 to 2014 were identified and studied by retrospective chart review.

resultsFifteen patients with median age of 68.8 yr were treated with I-125 (n = 13) or Cs-131 (n = 2) brachytherapy seeds for cases of recurrent, grade II (n = 8), or grade III (n = 7) meningioma at our institution from 2002 to 2014. These lesions originated from a variety of locations including, convexity (3), falcine (3), frontal (2), occipital (1), parietal (2), 2 sphenoid wing (2), and temporal (2), based recurrent meningiomas. Patients had a median of 2 prior open surgical interventions and received local radiation therapy with a median dose of 55 Gy prior to brachytherapy. Survival at 2.5 yr was 56% for grade II and 17% for grade III lesions. Survival was significantly associated with patient age but not tumoral pathology. Forty percent of patients required reoperations for wound complications following brachytherapy.

conclusionBrachytherapy with implantation of permanent radiation seeds provides a viable alternative treatment for recurrent meningioma while carrying a significant clinical risk of wound infection and need for reoperation.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overBrachytherapyBrain NeoplasmsCesium RadioisotopesCombined Modality TherapyFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIodine RadioisotopesMaleMeningiomaMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalRadiotherapy, AdjuvantCesium-131Cesium RadioisotopesIodine-125Iodine RadioisotopesAtypical meningiomaBrachytherapyMalignant meningiomaRadiation therapyRadiosurgery

Identifiers

PMID31329941
PMCPMC7308736
OpenAlexW2940528667

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.