Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31329640›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2019

Lymph node migratory dendritic cells modulate HIV-1 transcription through PD-1 engagement.

Riddhima Banga, Caterina Rebecchini, Francesco Andrea Procopio, Alessandra Noto, Olivia Munoz, Kalliopi Ioannidou, Craig Fenwick, Khalid Ohmiti, Matthias Cavassini, Jean-Marc Corpataux and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Observational
  13. Article
  14. Measuring the Success of HIV-1 Cure Strategies.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2020
    Review
  15. T-cell exhaustion in HIV infection.Immunological reviews · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Riddhima BangaService of Immunology and Allergy, Lausanne University Hospital, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Caterina RebecchiniInstitute of Pathology, Lausanne University Hospital, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Francesco Andrea ProcopioService of Immunology and Allergy, Lausanne University Hospital, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Alessandra NotoService of Immunology and Allergy, Lausanne University Hospital, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Olivia MunozService of Immunology and Allergy, Lausanne University Hospital, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Kalliopi IoannidouInstitute of Pathology, Lausanne University Hospital, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-9097-4199
Craig FenwickService of Immunology and Allergy, Lausanne University Hospital, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-9435-0110
Khalid OhmitiService of Immunology and Allergy, Lausanne University Hospital, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Matthias CavassiniService of Infectious Diseases, Lausanne University Hospital, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-0933-7833
Jean-Marc CorpatauxService of Vascular Surgery, Lausanne University Hospital, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Laurence de LevalInstitute of Pathology, Lausanne University Hospital, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Giuseppe PantaleoService of Immunology and Allergy, Lausanne University Hospital, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Matthieu PerreauService of Immunology and Allergy, Lausanne University Hospital, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-2110-2244
University of Lausanne · CHSwiss Vaccine Research Institute · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

T-follicular helper (Tfh) cells, co-expressing PD-1 and TIGIT, serve as a major cell reservoir for HIV-1 and are responsible for active and persistent HIV-1 transcription after prolonged antiretroviral therapy (ART). However, the precise mechanisms regulating HIV-1 transcription in lymph nodes (LNs) remain unclear. In the present study, we investigated the potential role of immune checkpoint (IC)/IC-Ligand (IC-L) interactions on HIV-1 transcription in LN-microenvironment. We show that PD-L1 (PD-1-ligand) and CD155 (TIGIT-ligand) are predominantly co-expressed on LN migratory (CD1chighCCR7+CD127+) dendritic cells (DCs), that locate predominantly in extra-follicular areas in ART treated individuals. We demonstrate that TCR-mediated HIV production is suppressed in vitro in the presence of recombinant PD-L1 or CD155 and, more importantly, when LN migratory DCs are co-cultured with PD-1+/Tfh cells. These results indicate that LN migratory DCs expressing IC-Ls may more efficiently restrict HIV-1 transcription in the extra-follicular areas and explain the persistence of HIV transcription in PD-1+/Tfh cells after prolonged ART within germinal centers.

Indexed as

Antibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAnti-HIV AgentsCell MovementCellular MicroenvironmentCoculture TechniquesDendritic CellsGerminal CenterHIV-1HIV InfectionsHost Microbial InteractionsHumansIn Vitro TechniquesLymph NodesProgrammed Cell Death 1 Ligand 2 ProteinProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorReceptors, ImmunologicAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAnti-HIV AgentsPDCD1LG2 protein, humanPDCD1 protein, humanpembrolizumabpoliovirus receptorProgrammed Cell Death 1 Ligand 2 ProteinProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorReceptors, ImmunologicReceptors, VirusTIGIT protein, human

Identifiers

PMID31329640
PMCPMC6675123
OpenAlexW2964320586

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.