Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31329601›Full record

ArticlePloS one2019

Fatty acid and retinol-binding protein: A novel antigen for immunodiagnosis of human strongyloidiasis.

Leila Masoori, Ahmad Reza Meamar, Mojgan Bandehpour, Andrew Hemphill, Elham Razmjou, Kobra Mokhtarian, Mona Roozbehani, Alireza Badirzadeh, Nahid Jalallou, Lame Akhlaghi and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Promising effects of herbal compounds against strongyloidiasis: a systematic review.Journal of parasitic diseases : official organ of the Indian Society for Parasitology · 2022
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Leila MasooriDepartment of Parasitology and Mycology, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Ahmad Reza MeamarDepartment of Parasitology and Mycology, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mojgan BandehpourDepartment of Biotechnology, School of Advanced Technologies in Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Andrew HemphillInstitute of Parasitology, Vetsuisse Faculty, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Elham RazmjouDepartment of Parasitology and Mycology, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID 0000-0001-6370-1849
Kobra MokhtarianClinical Biochemistry Research Center, Basic Health Sciences Institute, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran.
Mona RoozbehaniDepartment of Parasitology and Mycology, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Alireza BadirzadehDepartment of Parasitology and Mycology, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Nahid JalallouDepartment of Medical Laboratory Sciences, Faculty of Allied Medicine, AJA University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Lame AkhlaghiDepartment of Parasitology and Mycology, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Reza FalakImmunology Research center, Iran University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-1842-2952
Iran University of Medical Sciences · IRAja University of Medical Sciences · IRShahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences · IRShahrekord University of Medical Sciences · IRUniversity of Bern · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The tenacious human parasitic helminth Strongyloides stercoralis is a significant health problem worldwide. The current lack of a definitive diagnostic laboratory test to rule out this infection necessitates designing more specific diagnostic methods. Fatty acid and retinol-binding protein (FAR) plays a crucial role in the development and reproduction of nematodes. We generated a recombinant form of this protein and determined its applicability for immunodiagnosis of S. stercoralis. The L3 form of S. stercoralis was harvested and used for RNA extraction and cDNA synthesis. The coding sequence of S. stercoralis FAR (SsFAR) was cloned into pET28a(+) vector, expressed in E. coli BL21 and purified. ELISA and immunoblotting were employed to determine the specificity and sensitivity of rSsFAR using a set of defined sera. In addition, we analyzed the phylogenetic relationship of SsFAR with different FAR sequences from other nematodes. The cloned SsFAR had an open reading frame of 447 bp encoding 147 amino acids, with a deduced molecular mass of 19 kD. The SsFAR amino acid sequence was 93% identical to FAR of S. ratti. For differential immunodiagnosis of strongyloidiasis, rSsFAR exhibited 100% sensitivity and 97% specificity. However, cross-reactivity with FAR proteins of other parasites, namely Toxocara canis and Echinococcus granulosus, was noted. Our results provide a novel approach for immunodiagnosis of S. stercoralis infections using rSsFAR with reliable sensitivity and specificity.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, HelminthAntigens, HelminthDiagnostic Tests, RoutineEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayEscherichia coliFatty AcidsHumansImmunologic TestsPhylogenyRecombinant ProteinsRetinol-Binding ProteinsStrongyloides stercoralisStrongyloidiasisAntibodies, HelminthAntigens, HelminthFatty AcidsRecombinant ProteinsRetinol-Binding Proteins

Identifiers

PMID31329601
PMCPMC6645452
OpenAlexW2963551511

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.