Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31328803›Full record

ArticleThe EMBO journal2019

Nitric oxide maintains endothelial redox homeostasis through PKM2 inhibition.

Mauro Siragusa, Janina Thöle, Sofia-Iris Bibli, Bert Luck, Annemarieke E Loot, Kevin de Silva, Ilka Wittig, Juliana Heidler, Heike Stingl, Voahanginirina Randriamboavonjy and 5 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The EMBO journal, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. PKM2: A gatekeeper in macrophage metabolic reprogramming.Journal of pharmaceutical analysis · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. The Ever-Expanding Influence of the Endothelial Nitric Oxide Synthase.Basic & clinical pharmacology & toxicology · 2025
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mauro SiragusaInstitute for Vascular Signalling, Centre for Molecular Medicine, Goethe University, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Janina ThöleInstitute for Vascular Signalling, Centre for Molecular Medicine, Goethe University, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Sofia-Iris BibliInstitute for Vascular Signalling, Centre for Molecular Medicine, Goethe University, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Bert LuckInstitute for Vascular Signalling, Centre for Molecular Medicine, Goethe University, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Annemarieke E LootInstitute for Vascular Signalling, Centre for Molecular Medicine, Goethe University, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Kevin de SilvaInstitute for Vascular Signalling, Centre for Molecular Medicine, Goethe University, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Ilka WittigGerman Center for Cardiovascular Research (DZHK), Partner site RheinMain, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Juliana HeidlerGerman Center for Cardiovascular Research (DZHK), Partner site RheinMain, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Heike StinglInstitute for Vascular Signalling, Centre for Molecular Medicine, Goethe University, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Voahanginirina RandriamboavonjyInstitute for Vascular Signalling, Centre for Molecular Medicine, Goethe University, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Karin KohlstedtInstitute for Vascular Signalling, Centre for Molecular Medicine, Goethe University, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Bernhard BrüneInstitute of Biochemistry I, Faculty of Medicine, Goethe University, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Andreas WeigertInstitute of Biochemistry I, Faculty of Medicine, Goethe University, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Beate FisslthalerInstitute for Vascular Signalling, Centre for Molecular Medicine, Goethe University, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Ingrid FlemingInstitute for Vascular Signalling, Centre for Molecular Medicine, Goethe University, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1881-3635
Goethe University Frankfurt · DE

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) Exzellenzcluster 147Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) SFB815/3 Z1Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) SFB834/2 A9
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Decreased nitric oxide (NO) bioavailability and oxidative stress are hallmarks of endothelial dysfunction and cardiovascular diseases. Although numerous proteins are S-nitrosated, whether and how changes in protein S-nitrosation influence endothelial function under pathophysiological conditions remains unknown. We report that active endothelial NO synthase (eNOS) interacts with and S-nitrosates pyruvate kinase M2 (PKM2), which reduces PKM2 activity. PKM2 inhibition increases substrate flux through the pentose phosphate pathway to generate reducing equivalents (NADPH and GSH) and protect against oxidative stress. In mice, the Tyr656 to Phe mutation renders eNOS insensitive to inactivation by oxidative stress and prevents the decrease in PKM2 S-nitrosation and reducing equivalents, thereby delaying cardiovascular disease development. These findings highlight a novel mechanism linking NO bioavailability to antioxidant responses in endothelial cells through S-nitrosation and inhibition of PKM2.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SubstitutionAnimalsCells, CulturedEndothelial CellsHomeostasisHumansMaleMiceNitric OxideNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIIOxidation-ReductionPentose Phosphate PathwayProtein BindingPyruvate KinaseNitric OxideNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIINos3 protein, mousePkm protein, mousePyruvate Kinasecardiovascular diseaseendothelial dysfunctioneNOS tyrosine phosphorylationPyruvate kinase M2S-nitrosation

Identifiers

PMID31328803
PMCPMC6717893
OpenAlexW2962997589

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.