Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31328104›Full record

ArticleGland surgery2019

Choosing high-risk screening

Kristin E Rojas, Elizabeth Butler, Julie Gutierrez, Rebecca Kwait, Jessica Laprise, Jennifer Scalia Wilbur, Sarah Spinette, Christina A Raker, Katina Robison, Robert Legare and 2 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gland surgery, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Kristin E RojasBrooklyn Breast Program, Maimonides Medical Center, Brooklyn NY, USA.
Elizabeth ButlerSaint Luke's Hospital of Kansas City, Kansas City, MO, USA.
Julie GutierrezUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas, Dallas, TX, USA.
Rebecca KwaitCore Physicians of Exeter Hospital, Exeter, NH, USA.
Jessica LapriseProgram in Women's Oncology, Brown University, Women and Infants' Hospital, Providence, RI, USA.
Jennifer Scalia WilburProgram in Women's Oncology, Brown University, Women and Infants' Hospital, Providence, RI, USA.
Sarah SpinetteRhode Island College, Providence, RI, USA.
Christina A RakerProgram in Women's Oncology, Brown University, Women and Infants' Hospital, Providence, RI, USA.
Katina RobisonProgram in Women's Oncology, Brown University, Women and Infants' Hospital, Providence, RI, USA.
Robert LegareProgram in Women's Oncology, Brown University, Women and Infants' Hospital, Providence, RI, USA.
Jennifer GassProgram in Women's Oncology, Brown University, Women and Infants' Hospital, Providence, RI, USA.
Ashley StuckeyProgram in Women's Oncology, Brown University, Women and Infants' Hospital, Providence, RI, USA.
Women & Infants Hospital of Rhode Island · USBrown University · USExeter Hospital · USMaimonides Medical Center · USProvidence College · USSaint Luke's Hospital · USThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe have previously shown that breast cancer surgery affects breast specific sensuality, and that women who undergo mastectomy may have worse sexual function outcomes than those who undergo lumpectomy. It is less clear if patients who undergo prophylactic mastectomy are equally as affected as those with a cancer diagnosis. We sought to compare sexual function outcomes and their relationship to depression and anxiety between BRCA mutation carriers (mBRCA) with and without cancer in order to guide surgical counseling and improve survivorship outcomes.

methodsA confidential, cross-sectional survey was distributed electronically to mBRCA at least 18 years of age. The survey included investigator-generated questions, the Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI), and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) surveys. Responses were analyzed in total and divided into two subgroups: those with and without breast cancer.

resultsSixty-three mBRCA responded (37%) of 170 email addresses were identified, and 77% were postmenopausal. Although more than half of all mBRCA reported that the role of the breast in intimacy was important, most patients without cancer and all of those with cancer experienced an impressive decline in certain breast-specific sensuality parameters postoperatively. Among those without cancer, anxiety scores were not different between those choosing prophylactic mastectomy and high-risk screening (HRS). Sexual function as measured by the FSFI was negatively correlated with depression and anxiety in mBRCA. FSFI scores were not significantly different between those with and without cancer. However, the median FSFI of mBRCA with cancer, those undergoing HRS, and those who underwent prophylactic mastectomy indicated sexual dysfunction.

conclusionsAs the availability of genetic testing increases, more women are found to harbor BRCA mutations and must choose between HRS and prophylactic surgery. Women with BRCA mutations, both with and without breast cancer, are susceptible to derangements in sexual function during the course of both screening or treatment, and this appears to be negatively correlated to depression and anxiety.

Indexed as

BRCAbreast cancer surgerybreast-specific sensualitydepression, anxietyhigh-risk screening (HRS)lumpectomymastectomysexual function

Identifiers

PMID31328104
PMCPMC6606478
OpenAlexW2947425932

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.