Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31327319›Full record

Observational studyBMC medicine2019

Low serum IGF1 is associated with hypertension and predicts early cardiovascular events in women with rheumatoid arthritis.

Malin C Erlandsson, Lovisa Lyngfelt, N David Åberg, Caroline Wasén, Rachelle A Espino, Sofia Töyrä Silfverswärd, Mitra Nadali, Katharina Jood, Karin M E Andersson, Rille Pullerits and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Hallmarks of cardiovascular ageing.Nature reviews. Cardiology · 2023
    Review
  6. Preclinical and clinical evidence of IGF-1 as a prognostic marker and acute intervention with ischemic stroke.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2021
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Liver circadian clock disruption alters perivascular adipose tissue gene expression and aortic function in mice.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Observational
  11. Article
  12. Association between growth hormone and hypertension in a general population.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2020
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Malin C ErlandssonDepartment of Rheumatology and Inflammation Research, Institute of Medicine, the Sahlgrenska Academy at University of Gothenburg, Guldhedsgatan 10A, SE-41345, Gothenburg, Sweden. malin.erlandsson@rheuma.gu.se.ORCID 0000-0003-1100-7577
Lovisa LyngfeltDepartment of Rheumatology and Inflammation Research, Institute of Medicine, the Sahlgrenska Academy at University of Gothenburg, Guldhedsgatan 10A, SE-41345, Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-4251-431X
N David ÅbergDepartment of Internal Medicine, Institute of Medicine, the Sahlgrenska Academy at University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-1474-5666
Caroline WasénDepartment of Rheumatology and Inflammation Research, Institute of Medicine, the Sahlgrenska Academy at University of Gothenburg, Guldhedsgatan 10A, SE-41345, Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-8585-8190
Rachelle A EspinoDepartment of Rheumatology and Inflammation Research, Institute of Medicine, the Sahlgrenska Academy at University of Gothenburg, Guldhedsgatan 10A, SE-41345, Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-5880-7769
Sofia Töyrä SilfverswärdDepartment of Rheumatology and Inflammation Research, Institute of Medicine, the Sahlgrenska Academy at University of Gothenburg, Guldhedsgatan 10A, SE-41345, Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-6641-2759
Mitra NadaliDepartment of Rheumatology and Inflammation Research, Institute of Medicine, the Sahlgrenska Academy at University of Gothenburg, Guldhedsgatan 10A, SE-41345, Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-0436-8155
Katharina JoodDepartment of Clinical Neuroscience, Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, the Sahlgrenska Academy at University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-8746-1771
Karin M E AnderssonDepartment of Rheumatology and Inflammation Research, Institute of Medicine, the Sahlgrenska Academy at University of Gothenburg, Guldhedsgatan 10A, SE-41345, Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-9475-3040
Rille PulleritsDepartment of Rheumatology and Inflammation Research, Institute of Medicine, the Sahlgrenska Academy at University of Gothenburg, Guldhedsgatan 10A, SE-41345, Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-5383-9817
Maria I BokarewaDepartment of Rheumatology and Inflammation Research, Institute of Medicine, the Sahlgrenska Academy at University of Gothenburg, Guldhedsgatan 10A, SE-41345, Gothenburg, Sweden. maria.bokarewa@rheuma.gu.se.ORCID 0000-0001-9424-5145
Sahlgrenska University Hospital · SEUniversity of Gothenburg · SEKeele University · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesSince low insulin-like growth factor (IGF) 1 is often linked to inflammation, we analyze whether serum levels of IGF1 are associated with cardiovascular disease (CVD) in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in a longitudinal observational study.

methodsA CVD risk was estimated (eCVR) in 184 female RA patients (mean age 52 years) and in 132 female patients after ischemic stroke (mean age 56 years) with no rheumatic disease, using the Framingham algorithm. The median level of IGF1 divided the cohorts in IGF1

resultsLow IGF1 resulted in a higher eCVR in RA patients (7.2% and 3.3%, p = 0.0063) and in stroke (9.3% and 7.1%, p = 0.033). RA had higher rate for new CVD events at prospective follow-up (OR 4.96, p = 0.028). Hypertension was the major risk factor associated with low IGF1 in RA and stroke. In hypertension, IGF1 was no longer responsible for intracellular activation and lost its correlation to IRS1/2 adaptor proteins. The clustering analysis confirmed that combination of low IGF1 and IRS1/2 with high IL6, insulin, and glucose predisposed to high eCVR and emphasized the functional role of serum IGF1.

conclusionsLow serum IGF1 precedes and predicts development of early CVD events in female RA patients. Hypertension and aberrant IGF1 receptor signaling are highlighted as the important contributors to IGF1-related CVD events.

Indexed as

AdultAgedArthritis, RheumatoidCardiovascular DiseasesCohort StudiesFemaleHumansHypertensionInsulin-Like Growth Factor ILongitudinal StudiesMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsPrognosisRisk FactorsStrokeIGF1 protein, humanInsulin-Like Growth Factor IHypertensionIGF1InflammationIschemic strokeRheumatoid arthritis

Identifiers

PMID31327319
PMCPMC6643304
OpenAlexW2963893411

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.