ReviewImmunologic research2019
Ocular mucous membrane pemphigoid: a review.
Review in Immunologic research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
20 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 48 citations in OpenAlex.
- Aqueous-deficient dry eye disease: Preferred practice pattern guidelines on clinical approach, diagnosis, and management.Indian journal of ophthalmology · 2023Guideline
- Efficacy and Safety of Antivascular Endothelial Growth Factor (Anti-VEGF) in Treating Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD): A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.Journal of immunology research · 2022Pooled it
- Immunological Interplay at the Ocular Surface of Stevens-Johnson Syndrome, Ocular Cicatricial Pemphigoid, and Ocular Graft Versus Host Disease.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2026Review
- Mucous membrane pemphigoid with ocular involvement in a patient diagnosed previously with mucosal-dominant pemphigus vulgaris: A case report.JAAD case reports · 2025Article
- Incidence and Outcomes of Cataract in Eyes with Ocular Cicatricial Pemphigoid.Ocular immunology and inflammation · 2025Article
- Childhood-onset ocular mucous membrane pemphigoid presenting with peripheral ulcerative keratitis: a case report and review of the literature.Journal of ophthalmic inflammation and infection · 2025Article
- Ocular cicatricial pemphigoid: is there an association with autoimmune diseases?International ophthalmology · 2024Article
- The Multifold Etiologies of Limbal Stem Cell Deficiency: A Comprehensive Review on the Etiologies and Additional Treatment Options for Limbal Stem Cell Deficiency.Journal of clinical medicine · 2023Review
- Ocular-Surface Regeneration Therapies for Eye Disorders: The State of the Art.Biotech (Basel (Switzerland)) · 2023Review
- Research progress on the mechanism of ferroptosis and its role in diabetic retinopathy.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2023Review
- Diagnostic and prognostic values of conjunctival and oral biopsies analyzed by direct immunofluorescence in patients with mucous membrane pemphigoid.Frontiers in medicine · 2023Article
- Biochemical Functions and Clinical Characterizations of the Sirtuins in Diabetes-Induced Retinal Pathologies.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Review
- Perioperative Management and Long-Term Outcomes in Ocular Cicatricial Pemphigoid Patients Undergoing Cataract Surgery.Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2022Article
- Cicatricial Conjunctivitis and Concurrent Clinical Features: A Case Study.Clinical medicine insights. Case reports · 2022Article
- Oxidative stress and visual system: a review.EXCLI journal · 2022Review
- A Review of the Diagnosis and Treatment of Limbal Stem Cell Deficiency.Frontiers in medicine · 2022Review
- [Paraneoplastic autoimmune dermatoses].Der Hautarzt; Zeitschrift fur Dermatologie, Venerologie, und verwandte Gebiete · 2021Review
- Current Insights Into 3D Bioprinting: An Advanced Approach for Eye Tissue Regeneration.Pharmaceutics · 2021Review
- Knockdown of LncRNA SNHG1 Suppresses Corneal Angiogenesis by the Regulation of miR-195-5p/VEGF-A.Journal of ophthalmology · 2021Article
- Restoring the mucin barrier: Advances in secretagogue therapies for ocular surface disorders.Taiwan journal of ophthalmologyReview
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Ocular mucous membrane pemphigoid (MMP) is a rare, immuno-mediated chronic progressive condition of the conjunctiva characterized by blisters developing from sub-epithelial tissue through disruption of the adhesions between the conjunctival epithelium and the sub-epithelium. Patients with ocular MMP, in many cases, develop profound conjunctival scarring and visual impairment. Furthermore, ocular MMP may lead to a progressive secondary corneal vascularization and to corneal opacification. Ocular MMP is difficult to diagnose during the initial stages because of false negatives during biopsy and variability in the clinical presentation. Most of the current pharmacological treatments aim to control the inflammatory response to reduce the progressive tissue remodeling which leads to the formation of a fibrotic scar. The course and prognosis of ocular MMP depend on the severity and progression of the disease after systemic immunomodulatory therapy. The aim of this review is to provide a comprehensive analysis of the current literature on established and emerging concepts in ocular MMP, with special attention to its clinical presentation, diagnosis, treatment, and pathogenic mechanisms, including the role of some cytokines and growth factors in the development of the disease.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.