Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31327045›Full record

ArticleCellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS2020

Discovering the chloride pathway in the CFTR channel.

Bianka Farkas, Hedvig Tordai, Rita Padányi, Attila Tordai, János Gera, Gábor Paragi, Tamás Hegedűs

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  5. Article
  6. Molecular dynamics study of ClCellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2023
    Article
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  9. Review
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  11. Article
  12. Ins and outs of AlphaFold2 transmembrane protein structure predictions.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Bianka FarkasDepartment of Biophysics and Radiation Biology, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.
Hedvig TordaiDepartment of Biophysics and Radiation Biology, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.
Rita PadányiDepartment of Biophysics and Radiation Biology, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.
Attila TordaiDepartment of Pathophysiology, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.
János GeraDepartment of Medical Chemistry, University of Szeged, Szeged, Hungary.
Gábor ParagiMTA-SZTE Biomimetic System Research Group, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Szeged, Hungary.
Tamás HegedűsDepartment of Biophysics and Radiation Biology, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary. hegedus@hegelab.org.
Hungarian Academy of Sciences · HUSemmelweis University · HUUniversity of Szeged · HU

Funding

Cystic Fibrosis Foundation (US) HEGEDU18I0Nemzeti Kutatási, Fejlesztési és Innovációs Hivatal (HU) K111678Nemzeti Kutatási, Fejlesztési és Innovációs Hivatal (HU) K127961Semmelweis Egyetem Sci_Innov18
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cystic fibrosis (CF), a lethal monogenic disease, is caused by pathogenic variants of the CFTR chloride channel. The majority of CF mutations affect protein folding and stability leading overall to diminished apical anion conductance of epithelial cells. The recently published cryo-EM structures of full-length human and zebrafish CFTR provide a good model to gain insight into structure-function relationships of CFTR variants. Although, some of the structures were determined in the phosphorylated and ATP-bound active state, none of the static structures showed an open pathway for chloride permeation. Therefore, we performed molecular dynamics simulations to generate a conformational ensemble of the protein and used channel detecting algorithms to identify conformations with an opened channel. Our simulations indicate a main intracellular entry at TM4/6, a secondary pore at TM10/12, and a bottleneck region involving numerous amino acids from TM1, TM6, and TM12 in accordance with experiments. Since chloride ions entered the pathway in our equilibrium simulations, but did not traverse the bottleneck region, we performed metadynamics simulations, which revealed two possible exits. One of the chloride ions exits includes hydrophobic lipid tails that may explain the lipid-dependency of CFTR function. In summary, our in silico study provides a detailed description of a potential chloride channel pathway based on a recent cryo-EM structure and may help to understand the gating of the CFTR chloride channel, thus contributing to novel strategies to rescue dysfunctional mutants.

Indexed as

Adenosine TriphosphateAnimalsChloridesCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance RegulatorIon Channel GatingMolecular Dynamics SimulationProtein ConformationZebrafishZebrafish ProteinsAdenosine TriphosphateCFTR protein, zebrafishChloridesCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance RegulatorZebrafish ProteinsABCC7Chloride channelCystic fibrosisMolecular dynamicsStructure

Identifiers

PMID31327045
PMCPMC7039865
OpenAlexW2962726351

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.