ArticleHeart and vessels2020
Significant impact of left ventricular assist device models on the value of flow-mediated dilation: effects of LVAD on endothelial function.
Article in Heart and vessels, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04539093 (Assessment of Endothelial Function in Patients With Advanced Heart Failure Requiring Mechanical Circulatory Support), which is not on this map. Cited by 5 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Assessment of Endothelial Function in Patients With Advanced Heart Failure Requiring Mechanical Circulatory Support
Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- From Continuous-Flow Mechanical Circulatory Support to Heart Transplantation: Hemodynamic, Immunometabolic, and Body Composition Determinants of Rehabilitation Outcomes.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Review
- Vascular function in patients with advanced heart failure and continuous-flow or pulsatile ventricular assist devices.Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2025Article
- Hemocompatibility and biophysical interface of left ventricular assist devices and total artificial hearts.Blood · 2024Review
- Assessment of ocular blood flow in continuous-flow ventricular assist device by laser speckle flowgraphy.Journal of artificial organs : the official journal of the Japanese Society for Artificial Organs · 2021Article
- Continuous flow left ventricular assist devices do not worsen endothelial function in subjects with chronic heart failure: a pilot study.ESC heart failure · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
19 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The precise physiological changes associated with the use of left ventricular assist device (LVAD) are not well characterized. We examined the impact of changes in hemodynamic state using LVAD on endothelial function. We measured flow-mediated vasodilation (FMD) to evaluate endothelial vasodilator function of the brachial artery in 53 patients (dilated cardiomyopathy: 39, ischemic cardiomyopathy: 4, and others: 10) with an implanted LVAD (DuraHeart, EVAHEART, or HeartMate II). We found that FMD value in the HeartMateII LVAD group (9.3% ± 2.9%) was significantly higher than those in the other two groups (EVAHEART: 6.7% ± 2.8% and DuraHeart: 6.2% ± 4.0%). Other factors that affected the FMD value were age (r = - 0.31, p = 0.026), Brinkman index (r = - 0.30, p = 0.029); however, aortic opening, aortic regurgitation, and other hemodynamic parameters such as cardiac index or pulmonary capillary wedge pressure did not correlate with FMD. Multivariate analyses revealed that the difference among the LVAD models most significantly affected the FMD values after adjusting for age and smoking status (t = 2.6, p = 0.014). Event free survival rate of death and cerebral infarction was not significantly different according to the value of FMD. The difference among the LVAD groups most significantly affected the state of endothelial function and it had more impact than other clinical factors.
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Registered trials
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