Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31326514›Full record

ArticleProgress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry2019

Examination of pain threshold and neuropeptides in patients with acute suicide risk.

Diane J Kim, Sarah J Blossom, Pedro L Delgado, Jessica M Carbajal, Ricardo Cáceda

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Peripheral Markers of Suicidal Behavior: Current Findings and Clinical Implications.Clinical psychopharmacology and neuroscience : the official scientific journal of the Korean College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2023
    Review
  9. Article
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  11. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Diane J KimDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Health, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, USA.
Sarah J BlossomDepartment of Pediatrics and Microbiology/Immunology, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Arkansas Children's Research Institute, Little Rock, AR, USA.
Pedro L DelgadoPsychiatric Research Institute, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, USA.
Jessica M CarbajalDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Health, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, USA.
Ricardo CácedaDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Health, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, USA. Electronic address: ricardo.caceda@stonybrookmedicine.edu.
Stony Brook University · USArkansas Children's Hospital · USStony Brook Medicine · USUniversity of Arkansas for Medical Sciences · US

Funding

THE APOE-APP AXIS IN ALZHEIMER PATHOGENESISP01AG012411 · NIA · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI SHMOOKLER REIS, ROBERT JOSEPH · 1995 to 2020
$25.0M
Expanding Translational Research in ArkansasUL1TR003107 · NCATS · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI JAMES, LAURA P · 2019 to 2023
$21.6M
Arkansas Center for Clinical and Translational ResearchUL1TR000039 · NCATS · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI BECK, CORNELIA MARIE, JAMES, LAURA P · 2012 to 2014
$10.0M
Telemedicine CoreP30GM110702 · NIGMS · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI GARCIA-RILL, EDGAR E. · 2014 to 2018
$6.1M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000039NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR003107NIA NIH HHS P01 AG012411NIGMS NIH HHS P30 GM110702
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionOne of the main challenges in suicide prevention is the limited understanding of the biological mechanisms underlying suicide. Recent findings suggest impairments in pain processing in acutely suicidal patients. However, little is known about the biological factors that may drive these discrete physiological abnormalities. In this study, we examined plasma peptides involved in analgesic and inflammatory responses and physical pain threshold in acutely suicidal patients.

methodsThirty-seven depressed patients of both sexes hospitalized for severe suicidal ideation or a recent suicide attempt were characterized clinically including history of suicidal ideation and behavior. Psychological and physical pain, and pressure pain threshold was also measured. Plasma levels of β-endorphin, neurotensin, agouti-related protein (AgRP), C-reactive protein (CRP), adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH), and brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) were run in Milliplex multiplex assays.

resultsThe number of lifetime suicide attempts was positively correlated with β-endorphin (r = 0.702; p = 0.007), and neurotensin (r = 0.728, p = 0.007) plasma levels. Higher pain threshold was measured in the suicide attempt group as compared to the suicidal ideation group. Pain threshold was strongly and negatively associated with CRP plasma levels (r = -0.548; p < 0.001). In patients reporting chronic pain, lower AgRP levels and lower pain threshold were observed (t = 4.472; p = 0.001).

conclusionOur results suggest that abnormalities in the opioid and neurotensin systems may underlie the increase in pain threshold found in suicide attempters, and possibly risk for suicidal behavior. Targeting pain circuits and systems may provide therapeutic mechanisms for suicide prevention.

Indexed as

Suicidal IdeationSuicide, AttemptedAdolescentAdultbeta-EndorphinDepressive DisorderFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeurotensinPain MeasurementPain ThresholdYoung Adultbeta-EndorphinNeurotensinAnalgesiaEndorphinNeurotensinPain thresholdPeptidesSuicide

Identifiers

PMID31326514
PMCPMC7309511
OpenAlexW2963793498

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.