Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31326249›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine2019

Teen Girls' Reproductive Attitudes and the Timing and Sequencing of Sexual Behaviors.

Karen Benjamin Guzzo, Vanessa Wanner Lang, Sarah R Hayford

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Karen Benjamin GuzzoDepartment of Sociology, Bowling Green State University, Bowling Green, Ohio. Electronic address: kguzzo@bgsu.edu.
Vanessa Wanner LangDepartment of Sociology, Bowling Green State University, Bowling Green, Ohio.
Sarah R HayfordDepartment of Sociology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio.

Funding

Wave IV Data CollectionP01HD031921 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI HARRIS, KATHLEEN MULLAN · 1994 to 2020
$86.1M
Institute for Population ResearchP2CHD058484 · NICHD · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI HAYFORD, SARAH R · 2014 to 2023
$5.0M
Distal Determinants of Disparities in Unintended FertilityR01HD078412 · NICHD · BOWLING GREEN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI GUZZO, KAREN B, HAYFORD, SARAH R · 2014 to 2018
$1.2M
Computing and Data CoreP2CHD050959 · NICHD · BOWLING GREEN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI BROWN, SUSAN L. · 2016 to 2021
$1.2M
NICHD NIH HHS P01 HD031921NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD050959NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD058484NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD078412
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTeen girls consider not only health outcomes, such as pregnancy or contracting a sexually transmitted infection (STI), but also social outcomes, such as guilt or embarrassment, when making decisions about sexual behaviors.

methodsFollowing a sample of female virgins aged 15-18 years from wave I through wave IV of the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health (N = 2,376), we tested whether adolescent girls' attitudes toward sex, contraception, pregnancy, and STIs influence the timing of coital debut, using discrete time event history logistic regression, and whether oral sex precedes coital debut, using logistic regression.

resultsConcerns about negative social consequences of sex were associated with later coital debut (adjusted odds ratio [AOR]=.79, p = .000), whereas perceived physical benefits of sex and positive attitudes toward contraception were associated with earlier coital debut (AOR = 1.09, p = .049 and AOR = 1.17, p = .002, respectively). Worries about pregnancy were not associated with the timing of coital debut but did predict having oral sex before vaginal sex (AOR = 1.33, p = .007). Favorable birth control attitudes and positive attitudes toward sex also increased the odds of oral sex before vaginal sex (AOR = 1.38, p = .008 and AOR = 1.47, p = .000, respectively).

conclusionsTeen girls' worries about the emotional and social consequences of sex may be a more salient predictor of the timing of coital debut than concerns about the risk of pregnancy or STIs. Teen girls' fears coexist with positive views about sex and contraception, which are associated with earlier sex and sexual sequencing.

Indexed as

AttitudeAdolescentAge FactorsCoitusContraception BehaviorFemaleHumansPregnancyPregnancy in AdolescenceRisk FactorsSexual BehaviorSexually Transmitted DiseasesSurveys and QuestionnairesAttitudesCoital debutSexual sequencing

Identifiers

PMID31326249
PMCPMC6755050

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.