Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31326009›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of preventive medicine2019

Sexual and Gender Minority U.S. Youth Tobacco Use: Population Assessment of Tobacco and Health (PATH) Study Wave 3, 2015-2016.

Sarah E Johnson, Erin Keely O'Brien, Blair Coleman, Greta K Tessman, Leah Hoffman, Janine Delahanty

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of preventive medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Planned versus Unplanned Daily Substance Use among Sexual Minority Youth: The Moderating Role of Social Norms.Clinical psychological science : a journal of the Association for Psychological Science · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Electronic Nicotine Delivery Devices Function as a Complement for Cigarillos in Sexual and Gender Minority Young Adult Women.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Daily associations between resilience factors, substance use, and affect among sexual minority youth.Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors · 2024
    Article
  9. Come for the Tobacco, Stay for the Flavor: Flavored Cigarillo-Use Trajectories Among Young Adult Sexual Gender Minority Women.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Social Ecological Influences on Nicotine/Tobacco Use Among Gender-Varying and Gender-Stable Adolescents and Adults in the USA.Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
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  18. Article
  19. Gender identity and sexual attraction among Canadian youth: findings from the 2019 Canadian Health Survey on Children and Youth.Health promotion and chronic disease prevention in Canada : research, policy and practice · 2023
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sarah E JohnsonOffice of Science, Center for Tobacco Products, Food and Drug Administration, Silver Spring, Maryland. Electronic address: sarah.johnson@fda.hhs.gov.
Erin Keely O'BrienOffice of Science, Center for Tobacco Products, Food and Drug Administration, Silver Spring, Maryland.
Blair ColemanOffice of Science, Center for Tobacco Products, Food and Drug Administration, Silver Spring, Maryland.
Greta K TessmanOffice of Science, Center for Tobacco Products, Food and Drug Administration, Silver Spring, Maryland.
Leah HoffmanOffice of Health Communication and Education, Center for Tobacco Products, Food and Drug Administration, Silver Spring, Maryland.
Janine DelahantyOffice of Health Communication and Education, Center for Tobacco Products, Food and Drug Administration, Silver Spring, Maryland.
Office of Science · USCenter for Devices and Radiological Health · USUnited States Food and Drug Administration · US

Funding

Intramural FDA HHS FD999999NIDA NIH HHS HHSN271201100027C
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionTobacco use disparities by sexual identity are well characterized among adults, but relatively less is known about tobacco use disparities in sexual minority youth. Moreover, no national study has reported tobacco use behaviors among gender minority (e.g., transgender) youth.

methodsData from Wave 3 (2015-2016) of the Population Assessment of Health Study from youth aged 14-17 years (n=7,772), analyzed in 2018, were stratified by transgender identity, sex, and sexual identity to describe tobacco product use.

resultsTransgender youth (n=79) were more likely to report ever use of tobacco products compared with nontransgender youth (electronic nicotine products, 40.2% vs 23.0%; cigarettes, 33.9% vs 14.1%; and smokeless tobacco, 21.5% vs 6.0%, respectively) and more likely to report past 30-day use of these products. Similarly, female sexual minority youth, compared with straight female youth, were more likely to report ever use of electronic nicotine products (37.9% vs 20.1%); cigarettes (28.9% vs 12.0%); cigars (11.3% vs 5.2%); hookah (12.7% vs 7.6%); and past 30-day use of electronic nicotine products, cigarettes, and cigars. Among male youth, sexual minority youth were more likely to report ever use of cigarettes compared with straight youth (25.1% vs 13.5%), but they did not differ in ever or past 30-day use of any other tobacco products.

conclusionsSexual minority youth and transgender youth are more likely to use tobacco products compared with their nonminority peers. Similar to patterns among adults, this is especially true for female sexual minority youth. This information is useful for developing communication and education efforts to prevent youth tobacco initiation in these high-risk groups.

Indexed as

Tobacco UseAdolescentElectronic Nicotine Delivery SystemsFemaleHumansMaleSexual and Gender MinoritiesSmokingTobacco, SmokelessUnited States

Identifiers

PMID31326009
PMCPMC13019465
OpenAlexW2957671709

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.