Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31325955›Full record

ArticleBMC emergency medicine2019

Epidemiology of injuries presenting to the accident centre of Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Ghana.

Paa-Kwesi Blankson, Joachim K A Amoako, Kwaku Asah-Opoku, Francis Odei-Ansong, Margaret Y Lartey

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC emergency medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Examining the burden of unintentional injuries in Ghana: A systematic review and meta-analysis.African journal of emergency medicine : Revue africaine de la medecine d'urgence · 2025
    Article
  9. Characteristics and outcomes of geriatric injuries presenting to an urban emergency department in Ghana.African journal of emergency medicine : Revue africaine de la medecine d'urgence · 2025
    Article
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  12. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Paa-Kwesi BlanksonDepartment of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana.ORCID 0000-0003-3726-3501
Joachim K A AmoakoDepartment of Surgery, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana. joachim_amoako@yahoo.com.ORCID 0000-0001-5734-3926
Kwaku Asah-OpokuSchool of Medicine and Dentistry, College of Health Sciences, University of Ghana, P.O. Box KB-20, Accra, Ghana.
Francis Odei-AnsongDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana.
Margaret Y LarteySchool of Medicine and Dentistry, College of Health Sciences, University of Ghana, P.O. Box KB-20, Accra, Ghana.
University of Ghana · GHKorle Bu Teaching Hospital · GH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInjuries directly lead to 5 million deaths every year, accounting for 9% of all deaths worldwide. While knowledge of the pattern of injuries is essential to plan health interventions to reduce the incidence of injuries, these are not thoroughly described in Ghana. The aim of this study was to describe the epidemiology of injuries seen at the Accident centre of the Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Ghana's main referral hospital.

methodA retrospective review of two-year records of all patients who attended the Accident centre of the Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital from January 2016 to December 2017 was done. Data on the cause of injuries was the main focus of this review.

resultsA total of 17,860 patients' records were included in the study. There were 12,116 (67.8%) males and 5,744 (32.2%) females. The ages of the patients seen during the period ranged from three (3) days to 101 years. The overall mean age was 27.9 (±18.2). Majority of the injuries resulted from road traffic accidents and falls, accounting for 39.1 and 19.7% respectively.

conclusionRoad Traffic accidents (RTA), especially motorcycle related, are a significant cause of injuries in Ghana. Future studies should focus on interventions that can reduce the incidence of RTA's to reduce the number of injuries that present to the Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital.

Indexed as

Accidental FallsAccidents, TrafficAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChildChild, PreschoolFemaleGhanaHospitals, TeachingHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleMiddle AgedAccidentAetiologyEpidemiologyGhanaInjury

Identifiers

PMID31325955
PMCPMC6642582
OpenAlexW2964059958

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.