Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31324975›Full record

ReviewHuman genetics2020

DNA damage in aging, the stem cell perspective.

Taylor McNeely, Michael Leone, Hagai Yanai, Isabel Beerman

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Human genetics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. The Comparative Effect of Plasma Exosomes of Young and Old People on the Expression ofIndian journal of hematology & blood transfusion : an official journal of Indian Society of Hematology and Blood Transfusion · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Taylor McNeelyEpigenetics and Stem Cell Unit, Translational Gerontology Branch, National Institute on Aging, NIH, BRC, 251 Bayview Blvd, Suite 100/10C220, Baltimore, MD, 21224, USA.
Michael LeoneEpigenetics and Stem Cell Unit, Translational Gerontology Branch, National Institute on Aging, NIH, BRC, 251 Bayview Blvd, Suite 100/10C220, Baltimore, MD, 21224, USA.
Hagai YanaiEpigenetics and Stem Cell Unit, Translational Gerontology Branch, National Institute on Aging, NIH, BRC, 251 Bayview Blvd, Suite 100/10C220, Baltimore, MD, 21224, USA.
Isabel BeermanEpigenetics and Stem Cell Unit, Translational Gerontology Branch, National Institute on Aging, NIH, BRC, 251 Bayview Blvd, Suite 100/10C220, Baltimore, MD, 21224, USA. isabel.beerman@nih.gov.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7758-8231
National Institute on Aging · US

Funding

Characterization of hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) and progenitor cell aging, identification of candidate age-regulated genes as targets for therapeutic interventionZIAAG000992 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI BEERMAN, ISABEL · 2017 to 2025
$1.7M
Defining epigenetic dysregulation in aged hematopoietic stem cellsZIAAG000987 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI BEERMAN, ISABEL · 2017 to 2022
$1.5M
Impact of attenuated oxidative damage in aged hematopoietic stem cellsZIAAG000991 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI BEERMAN, ISABEL · 2017 to 2019
$149k
Intramural NIH HHS Z99 AG999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

DNA damage is one of the most consistent cellular process proposed to contribute to aging. The maintenance of genomic and epigenomic integrity is critical for proper function of cells and tissues throughout life, and this homeostasis is under constant strain from both extrinsic and intrinsic insults. Considering the relationship between lifespan and genotoxic burden, it is plausible that the longest-lived cellular populations would face an accumulation of DNA damage over time. Tissue-specific stem cells are multipotent populations residing in localized niches and are responsible for maintaining all lineages of their resident tissue/system throughout life. However, many of these stem cells are impacted by genotoxic stress. Several factors may dictate the specific stem cell population response to DNA damage, including the niche location, life history, and fate decisions after damage accrual. This leads to differential handling of DNA damage in different stem cell compartments. Given the importance of adult stem cells in preserving normal tissue function during an individual's lifetime, DNA damage sensitivity and accumulation in these compartments could have crucial implications for aging. Despite this, more support for direct functional effects driven by accumulated DNA damage in adult stem cell compartments is needed. This review will present current evidence for the accumulation and potential influence of DNA damage in adult tissue-specific stem cells and propose inquiry directions that could benefit individual healthspan.

Indexed as

AgingAnimalsDNA DamageHomeostasisHumansStem Cells

Identifiers

PMID31324975
PMCPMC6980431
OpenAlexW2962795074

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.