Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31324803›Full record

ArticleNature communications2019

Structural and functional analyses of hepatitis B virus X protein BH3-like domain and Bcl-xL interaction.

Tian-Ying Zhang, Hong-Ying Chen, Jia-Li Cao, Hua-Long Xiong, Xiao-Bing Mo, Tian-Liang Li, Xiao-Zhen Kang, Jing-Hua Zhao, Bo Yin, Xiang Zhao and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Structural basis of the hepatitis B virus X protein in complex with DDB1.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Relevance of HBx for Hepatitis B Virus-Associated Pathogenesis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. The FirstMicroorganisms · 2022
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Tian-Ying ZhangState Key Laboratory of Molecular Vaccinology and Molecular Diagnostics, School of Public Health and School of Life Sciences, Xiamen University, 361102, Xiamen, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2477-329X
Hong-Ying ChenNational University of Singapore (Suzhou) Research Institute, 377 Lin Quan Street, Suzhou Industrial Park, 215123, Jiangsu, China.
Jia-Li CaoState Key Laboratory of Molecular Vaccinology and Molecular Diagnostics, School of Public Health and School of Life Sciences, Xiamen University, 361102, Xiamen, China.
Hua-Long XiongState Key Laboratory of Molecular Vaccinology and Molecular Diagnostics, School of Public Health and School of Life Sciences, Xiamen University, 361102, Xiamen, China.
Xiao-Bing MoNational University of Singapore (Suzhou) Research Institute, 377 Lin Quan Street, Suzhou Industrial Park, 215123, Jiangsu, China.
Tian-Liang LiDepartment of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, 80309, USA.
Xiao-Zhen KangState Key Laboratory of Molecular Vaccinology and Molecular Diagnostics, School of Public Health and School of Life Sciences, Xiamen University, 361102, Xiamen, China.
Jing-Hua ZhaoState Key Laboratory of Molecular Vaccinology and Molecular Diagnostics, School of Public Health and School of Life Sciences, Xiamen University, 361102, Xiamen, China.
Bo YinNational University of Singapore (Suzhou) Research Institute, 377 Lin Quan Street, Suzhou Industrial Park, 215123, Jiangsu, China.
Xiang ZhaoSchool of Life Sciences and Collaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, Tsinghua University, 100084, Beijing, China.
Cheng-Hao HuangState Key Laboratory of Molecular Vaccinology and Molecular Diagnostics, School of Public Health and School of Life Sciences, Xiamen University, 361102, Xiamen, China.
Quan YuanState Key Laboratory of Molecular Vaccinology and Molecular Diagnostics, School of Public Health and School of Life Sciences, Xiamen University, 361102, Xiamen, China. yuanquan@xmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5487-561X
Ding XueDepartment of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, 80309, USA. ding.xue@colorado.edu.
Ning-Shao XiaState Key Laboratory of Molecular Vaccinology and Molecular Diagnostics, School of Public Health and School of Life Sciences, Xiamen University, 361102, Xiamen, China. nsxia@xmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0179-5266
Y Adam YuanNational University of Singapore (Suzhou) Research Institute, 377 Lin Quan Street, Suzhou Industrial Park, 215123, Jiangsu, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3256-237X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hepatitis B virus (HBV) X protein, HBx, interacts with anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 and Bcl-xL proteins through its BH3-like motif to promote HBV replication and cytotoxicity. Here we report the crystal structure of HBx BH3-like motif in complex with Bcl-xL where the BH3-like motif adopts a short α-helix to snuggle into a hydrophobic pocket in Bcl-xL via its noncanonical Trp120 residue and conserved Leu123 residue. This binding pocket is ~2 Å away from the canonical BH3-only binding pocket in structures of Bcl-xL with proapoptotic BH3-only proteins. Mutations altering Trp120 and Leu123 in HBx impair its binding to Bcl-xL in vitro and HBV replication in vivo, confirming the importance of this motif to HBV. A HBx BH3-like peptide, HBx-aa113-135, restores HBV replication from a HBx-null HBV replicon, while a shorter peptide, HBx-aa118-127, inhibits HBV replication. These results provide crucial structural and functional insights into drug designs for inhibiting HBV replication and treating HBV patients.

Indexed as

Protein Interaction Domains and MotifsAnimalsApoptosis Regulatory Proteinsbcl-X ProteinCrystallography, X-RayDisease Models, AnimalHepatitis B virusHep G2 CellsHumansHydrophobic and Hydrophilic InteractionsMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLModels, MolecularMutationProtein BindingApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsBCL2L1 protein, humanBCL2 protein, humanbcl-X ProteinBLID protein, humanhepatitis B virus X proteinProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Trans-ActivatorsViral Regulatory and Accessory Proteins

Identifiers

PMID31324803
PMCPMC6642116

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.