Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31324791›Full record

ArticleNature communications2019

Activation of NIX-mediated mitophagy by an interferon regulatory factor homologue of human herpesvirus.

Mai Tram Vo, Barbara J Smith, John Nicholas, Young Bong Choi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Restricting intracellularAutophagy · 2026
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Understanding Metabolic Pathway Rewiring by Oncogenic Gamma Herpesvirus.Journal of microbiology and biotechnology · 2024
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Lactylation of NAT10 promotes NCell death and differentiation · 2024
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mai Tram VoDepartment of Oncology, Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 21287, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4389-7834
Barbara J SmithDepartment of Cell Biology, Institute for Basic Biomedical Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.
John NicholasDepartment of Oncology, Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 21287, USA.
Young Bong ChoiDepartment of Oncology, Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 21287, USA. ychoi15@jhmi.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2523-1441
Johns Hopkins University · US

Funding

Translational Research Central ServicesP30CA006973 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI WILLIAM George NELSON · 1985 to 2026
$208.6M
Vaccine Response and Immunotherapeutics SWGP30AI094189 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Richard E. Chaisson · 2012 to 2026
$67.0M
Mechanism and Function of Mitophagy Regulation by HHV-8 Viral Interferon Regulatory Factor-1R01CA214131 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI CHOI, YOUNG BONG · 2017 to 2021
$1.8M
Zeiss LSM780 Confocal Microscope for a Core FacilityS10OD016374 · OD · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI KUO, SCOT CHARLES · 2013 to 2013
$584k
vIRF-1 regulation of mitophagy in HHV-8 biologyR21AI117168 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI CHOI, YOUNG BONG · 2015 to 2016
$446k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA006973NCI NIH HHS R01 CA214131NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI094189NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI117168NIH HHS S10 OD016374
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Viral control of mitochondrial quality and content has emerged as an important mechanism for counteracting the host response to virus infection. Despite the knowledge of this crucial function of some viruses, little is known about how herpesviruses regulate mitochondrial homeostasis during infection. Human herpesvirus 8 (HHV-8) is an oncogenic virus causally related to AIDS-associated malignancies. Here, we show that HHV-8-encoded viral interferon regulatory factor 1 (vIRF-1) promotes mitochondrial clearance by activating mitophagy to support virus replication. Genetic interference with vIRF-1 expression or targeting to the mitochondria inhibits HHV-8 replication-induced mitophagy and leads to an accumulation of mitochondria. Moreover, vIRF-1 binds directly to a mitophagy receptor, NIX, on the mitochondria and activates NIX-mediated mitophagy to promote mitochondrial clearance. Genetic and pharmacological interruption of vIRF-1/NIX-activated mitophagy inhibits HHV-8 productive replication. Our findings uncover an essential role of vIRF-1 in mitophagy activation and promotion of HHV-8 lytic replication via this mechanism.

Indexed as

Antiviral AgentsApoptosisCell Line, TumorHerpesviridae InfectionsHerpesvirus 8, HumanHomeostasisHumansInterferon Regulatory FactorsMembrane ProteinsMitochondriaMitophagyProtein BindingProtein Interaction Domains and MotifsProto-Oncogene ProteinsTumor Suppressor ProteinsViral ProteinsAntiviral AgentsBNIP3L protein, humanInterferon Regulatory FactorsMembrane ProteinsProto-Oncogene ProteinsTumor Suppressor Proteinsviral interferon regulatory factorsViral Proteins

Identifiers

PMID31324791
PMCPMC6642096
OpenAlexW2962850133

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.