Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31324191›Full record

ReviewBMC veterinary research2019

Autoimmune diseases affecting skin melanocytes in dogs, cats and horses: vitiligo and the uveodermatological syndrome: a comprehensive review.

Heng L Tham, Keith E Linder, Thierry Olivry

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in BMC veterinary research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Deciphering Depigmentation: Mouse Models for Vitiligo Research.The Journal of investigative dermatology · 2025
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Uveodermatologic syndrome presenting with concurrent aseptic meningoencephalitis in a dog.The Canadian veterinary journal = La revue veterinaire canadienne · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Nasal planum diseases in dogs.The Canadian veterinary journal = La revue veterinaire canadienne · 2024
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Dermatological Problems of Brachycephalic Dogs.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2023
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Leucoderma in Buffaloes (Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. [Uveitis and tattoos].Bulletin de l'Academie nationale de medecine · 2020
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Heng L ThamDepartment of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, Virginia-Maryland College of Veterinary Medicine, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7715-9736
Keith E LinderComparative Medicine Institute, College of Veterinary Medicine, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2970-2992
Thierry OlivryComparative Medicine Institute, College of Veterinary Medicine, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USA. tolivry@ncsu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1399-0034
North Carolina State University · USVirginia–Maryland College of Veterinary Medicine · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Autoimmune dermatoses targeting melanocytes have gained attention in human medicine due to their progressive nature and the social impact suffered by affected individuals. In veterinary medicine, vitiligo and the uveodermatological syndrome are the two autoimmune diseases that are known to affect skin melanocytes.In the first part of this article, we will review the signalment, clinical signs, histopathology and the treatment outcome of vitiligo in dogs, cats and horses; where pertinent, we compare the animal diseases to their human homologue. In a similar fashion, the information on the uveodermatological syndrome in dogs is reviewed and, where relevant, it is compared to the Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada (VKH) syndrome in humans.Canine, feline and equine vitiligo have many features that mirror their human counterparts. The most effective treatment and outcome of vitiligo in animals remain unclear. The canine uveodermatological syndrome resembles the incomplete VKH variant in humans; for affected individuals, an immediate diagnosis and aggressive treatment are crucial to prevent the development of blindness.

Indexed as

Animal DiseasesAnimalsAutoimmune DiseasesCatsDogsHorsesMelanocytesPigmentation DisordersVitiligoAutoimmune skin diseasesCanineDepigmentationDermatologyEquineFelineLeukodermaMelanocytesUveodermatologicalVitiligoVogt-Koyanagi-Harada

Identifiers

PMID31324191
PMCPMC6639964
OpenAlexW2964041475

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.