Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31323097›Full record

Trial reportJournal of vision2019

Computational-observer analysis of illumination discrimination.

Xiaomao Ding, Ana Radonjic, Nicolas P Cottaris, Haomiao Jiang, Brian A Wandell, David H Brainard

Abstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of vision, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Color constancy for daylight illumination changes in anomalous trichromats and dichromats.Journal of the Optical Society of America. A, Optics, image science, and vision · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xiaomao DingNeuroscience Graduate Group, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Ana RadonjicDepartment of Psychology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Nicolas P CottarisDepartment of Psychology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Haomiao JiangDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Stanford University, Sunnyvale, CA, USA.
Brian A WandellDepartment of Psychology, Stanford University, Sunnyvale, CA, USA.
David H BrainardDepartment of Psychology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.

Funding

COLOR CONSTANCY--REAL IMAGES AND EARLY VISUAL MECHANISMSR01EY010016 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI BRAINARD, DAVID H. · 1998 to 2018
$5.4M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY010016
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The spectral properties of the ambient illumination provide useful information about time of day and weather. We study the perceptual representation of illumination by analyzing measurements of how well people discriminate between illuminations across scene configurations. More specifically, we compare human performance to a computational-observer analysis that evaluates the information available in the isomerizations of cone photopigment in a model human photoreceptor mosaic. The performance of such an observer is limited by the Poisson variability of the number of isomerizations in each cone. The overall level of Poisson-limited computational-observer sensitivity exceeded that of human observers. This was modeled by increasing the amount of noise in the number of isomerizations of each cone. The additional noise brought the overall level of performance of the computational observer into the same range as that of human observers, allowing us to compare the pattern of sensitivity across stimulus manipulations. Key patterns of human performance were not accounted for by the computational observer. In particular, neither the elevation of illumination-discrimination thresholds for illuminant changes in a blue color direction (when thresholds are expressed in CIELUV ΔE units), nor the effects of varying the ensemble of surfaces in the scenes being viewed, could be accounted for by variation in the information available in the cone isomerizations.

Indexed as

LightingColorColor PerceptionContrast SensitivityDiscrimination, PsychologicalFixation, OcularHumansObserver VariationPhotic StimulationRetinal Cone Photoreceptor CellsSensory ThresholdsSoftwareVisual Perception

Identifiers

PMID31323097
PMCPMC6645618

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.