Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31322584›Full record

ArticleRestorative neurology and neuroscience2019

Early recovery of neuronal functioning in the sensory cortex after nerve reconstruction surgery.

Yu-Chen Pei, Yu-Po Cheng, Ji-Lin Chen, Cheng-Hung Lin, Chih-Jen Wen, Jian-Jia Huang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Restorative neurology and neuroscience, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yu-Chen PeiDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Linkou, Taoyuan City, Taiwan.
Yu-Po ChengDepartment of Psychology, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Ji-Lin ChenDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Linkou, Taoyuan City, Taiwan.
Cheng-Hung LinSchool of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan City, Taiwan.
Chih-Jen WenCenter for Vascularized Composite Allotransplantation, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan City, Taiwan.
Jian-Jia HuangDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Linkou, Taoyuan City, Taiwan.
Chang Gung University · TWChang Gung Memorial Hospital · TWNational Taiwan University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNerve reconstructive surgery induces a transient loss and a prolonged and a gradual return of sensory inputs to the brain. It is unknown whether, following this massive peripheral denervation, the brain will experience a prolonged period of severe, intrinsic dysfunction.

objectiveWe aim to investigate the mechanisms of return of processing function in cortical neurons.

methodsWe used the whisker model in rats to evaluate the functional recovery in the somatosensory cortex after a nerve reconstruction surgery. Multi-unit recording in the barrel cortex was performed in lightly anesthetized rats while their whiskers were stimulated by a whisker stimulator.

resultsWe observed a loss of neuronal responses to whisker stimulation 1 week after surgery, which started to recover 2 weeks after surgery. Following the surgery, only 11.8% of units had principle whiskers (PWs) returned to their original status while 17.7% had PWs different from their original status, indicating the effect of aberrant reinnervation on the whisker response map.

conclusionsRobust neuronal responses to sensory stimulation even when only sparse sensory inputs are available in the early recovery phase. During this phase, aberrant reinnervation induces disorganized whisker tuning, a finding that might be account for the hypoesthesia and paresthesia during early recovery after nerve reconstruction.

Indexed as

Plastic Surgery ProceduresAnimalsMaxillary NervePhysical StimulationRatsRecovery of FunctionSomatosensory CortexVibrissaeBarrel cortexinfraorbital nerveneurorrhaphyreconstruction surgerywhisker

Identifiers

PMID31322584
PMCPMC6700653
OpenAlexW2964062067

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.