The embryology of persistent cloaca and urogenital sinus malformations.

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

1. Imaging in Cloacal Malformations: A Comprehensive Update with Insights into Management and Surgical Considerations.The Indian journal of radiology & imaging · 2026
   Review
2. Case Report: Persistent urogenital sinus (PUGS) associated with complete bicorporeal uterus, double cervix and partial longitudinal non-obstructing vaginal septum: a one-stop diagnostic and operative hysteroscopic approach.Frontiers in surgery · 2026
   Article
3. A novel approach for maintaining alignment of sigmoid vaginoplasty anastomosis of urogenital sinus repair complicated with iatrogenic rectovaginal fistula: case report.Journal of surgical case reports · 2025
   Article
4. Prenatal sonographic diagnosis of cloacal malformation associated with uterus didelphys and bilateral hydrometrocolpos: a case report.BMC pregnancy and childbirth · 2025
   Article
5. Anorectal malformations.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2024
   Review
6. Prenatal hydrocolpos: imaging findings and differential diagnosis.Pediatric radiology · 2024
   Review
7. A novel genotype-phenotype between persistent-cloaca-related VACTERL and mutations of 8p23 and 12q23.1.Pediatric research · 2024
   Review
8. Fetal ascites in cloacal malformations-a red flag.Pediatric surgery international · 2023
   Article
9. Prenatal ultrasound manifestations of partial urorectal septum malformation sequence from the first trimester to postnatal: a case report.BMC pregnancy and childbirth · 2023
   Article
10. Urogenital sinus malformation: From development to management.Intractable & rare diseases research · 2023
    Review
11. Antenatal diagnosis of hydrometrocolpos with Mullerian duplication on ultrasound and fetal MRI: case report and literature review.BJR case reports · 2023
    Article
12. Ultrasound-guided endoscopy to improve accuracy of persistent urogenital sinus (PUGS) diagnosis in adult patient: A case report.Frontiers in surgery · 2023
    Article
13. Prenatal diagnosis of persistent cloaca accompanied by uterus didelphys: A case report.Turkish journal of obstetrics and gynecology · 2021
    Article
14. 15-Year-old with neglected recto-vestibular fistula in western Uganda: a case report.Journal of medical case reports · 2021
    Article
15. Spectrum of Hydrometrocolpos in Pediatric Patients: A Pictorial Essay and Authors' Experience.Journal of Indian Association of Pediatric Surgeons
    Article
16. Introduction to the 12Asian journal of andrology
    Article
17. The fundamentals of WNT10A.Differentiation; research in biological diversity
    Review

Corrections and comments

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Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

Abstract

Indexed as