Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31321639›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2019

Location of Pre-exposure Prophylaxis Services Across New York City Neighborhoods: Do Neighborhood Socio-demographic Characteristics and HIV Incidence Matter?

Byoungjun Kim, Denton Callander, Ralph DiClemente, Chau Trinh-Shevrin, Lorna E Thorpe, Dustin T Duncan

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Byoungjun KimDepartment of Population Health, School of Medicine, New York University, 180 Madison Ave, 3rd Floor, New York, NY, 10016, USA. byoungjun.kim@nyulangone.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0945-3626
Denton CallanderDepartment of Population Health, School of Medicine, New York University, 180 Madison Ave, 3rd Floor, New York, NY, 10016, USA.
Ralph DiClementeDepartment of Social and Behavioral Sciences, College of Global Public Health, New York University, New York, NY, USA.
Chau Trinh-ShevrinDepartment of Population Health, School of Medicine, New York University, 180 Madison Ave, 3rd Floor, New York, NY, 10016, USA.
Lorna E ThorpeDepartment of Population Health, School of Medicine, New York University, 180 Madison Ave, 3rd Floor, New York, NY, 10016, USA.
Dustin T DuncanDepartment of Population Health, School of Medicine, New York University, 180 Madison Ave, 3rd Floor, New York, NY, 10016, USA.
New York University · US

Funding

Scaling Community-Clinical Linkage Models to Address Diabetes and Hypertension Disparities in the Southeastern U.S.U54MD000538 · NIMHD · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI KWON, SIMONA, TRINH-SHEVRIN, CHAU · 2017 to 2022
$11.3M
Medical Mistrust as a Barrier to COVID-19 and HIV Services Among Transgender Women of ColorR01MD013554 · NIMHD · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI DUNCAN, DUSTIN T · 2018 to 2022
$3.7M
PrEP Uptake and Adherence Among Young Black MSM: Neighborhood and Network DeterminantsR01MH112406 · NIMH · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI DUNCAN, DUSTIN T, SCHNEIDER, JOHN · 2016 to 2020
$3.4M
NYU Training Program in Healthcare Delivery Science and Population Health ResearchT32HS026120 · AHRQ · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI HORWITZ, LEORA, SCHWARTZ, MARK D · 2018 to 2023
$3.4M
Impact of Neighborhoods and Networks on HIV Prevention and Care Behaviors Among Black MSM in the Deep SouthU01PS005122 · PS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI DUNCAN, DUSTIN T · 2016 to 2019
$1.0M
Activity Space Neighborhoods, Drug Use and HIV among Black MSM in the Jackson, MS MSAR03DA039748 · NIDA · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI DUNCAN, DUSTIN T · 2016 to 2017
$297k
AHRQ HHS T32 HS026120AHRQ HHS T32HS026120-01CDC HHS U01PS005122NCHHSTP CDC HHS U01 PS005122NIDA NIH HHS R03 DA039748NIDA NIH HHS R03DA039748NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD013554NIMHD NIH HHS R01MD013554NIMHD NIH HHS U54 MD000538NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH112406NIMH NIH HHS R01MH112406
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite an increasing pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) use among populations at highest risk of HIV acquisition, comprehensive and easy access to PrEP is limited among racial/ethnic minorities and low-income populations. The present study analyzed the geographic distribution of PrEP providers and the relationship between their location, neighborhood characteristics, and HIV incidence using spatial analytic methods. PrEP provider density, socio-demographics, healthcare availability, and HIV incidence data were collected by ZIP-code tabulation area in New York City (NYC). Neighborhood socio-demographic measures of race/ethnicity, income, insurance coverage, or same-sex couple household, were not associated with PrEP provider density, after adjusting for spatial autocorrelation, and PrEP providers were located in high HIV incidence neighborhoods (P < 0.01). These findings validate the need for ongoing policy interventions (e.g. public health detailing) vis-à-vis PrEP provider locations in NYC and inform the design of future PrEP implementation strategies, such as public health campaigns and navigation assistance for low-cost insurance.

Indexed as

Health Services AccessibilityPre-Exposure ProphylaxisFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansIncidenceInsurance CoverageMaleNew York CityPovertyResidence CharacteristicsSocioeconomic FactorsSpatial AnalysisNeighborhoodsPre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP)Spatial analysisSpatial epidemiology

Identifiers

PMID31321639
PMCPMC6790167
OpenAlexW2962980881

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.