Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31321385›Full record

ArticleClinical pharmacology and translational medicine2019

Moxidectin Effects on Gut Microbiota of Wistar-Kyoto Rats: Relevance to Depressive-Like Behavior.

Bruk Getachew, Rachel E Reyes, Daryl L Davies, Yousef Tizabi

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical pharmacology and translational medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Bruk GetachewDepartment of Pharmacology, Howard University College of Medicine, Washington, DC, USA.
Rachel E ReyesTitus Family Department of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Daryl L DaviesTitus Family Department of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Yousef TizabiDepartment of Pharmacology, Howard University College of Medicine, Washington, DC, USA.
Howard University · USUniversity of Southern California · US

Funding

Regulation of Alcohol Intake by Purinergic P2X4 ReceptorsR01AA022448 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI DAVIES, DARYL L · 2013 to 2020
$2.9M
Novel Interventions in Alcohol Induced DepressionR03AA022479 · NIAAA · HOWARD UNIVERSITY · PI TIZABI, YOUSEF · 2014 to 2015
$149k
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA022448NIAAA NIH HHS R03 AA022479
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsThe prevalent comorbidity between neuropsychiatric and gastrointestinal (GI) disorders is believed to be significantly influenced by gut microbiota (GM). GM may also play a substantial role in comorbidity between substance abuse (e.g. Alcohol Use Disorder, AUD) and depression. The anti-parasitic drug Moxidectin (MOX) has been reported to reduce alcohol intake in male and female mice. This effect is purported to be centrally mediated with a significant contribution linked to purinergic, P2X4 purinergic receptors. However, MOX's effects on GM in animal models of depression is not known.

methodsAdult male Wistar Kyoto (WKY) rats (5/group) were injected intraperitoneally (i.p.) once daily for 7 days with MOX (2.5mg/kg), or saline as control group. On day 8, approximately 20 h after the last MOX injection, animals were sacrificed, intestinal stools were collected and stored at -80°C DNA was extracted from the samples for 16S rRNA gene-based GM analysis using 16S Metagenomics application.

resultsAt taxa and species level, MOX affected a number of bacteria including a 30-fold increase in

conclusionThus, MOX enhanced probiotic species, and suppressed the opportunistic pathogens. Since overall effect of MOX appears to be promoting GM associated with mood enhancement (e.g

Indexed as

16S rRNA geneAnimal ModelAntiparasiticDepressionDysbiosisMetagenomicsMicrobiome-gut-brain axis

Identifiers

PMID31321385
PMCPMC6639013
OpenAlexW2986926762

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.