Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31321365›Full record

ArticlePediatric quality & safety

Quality Improvement Interventions across a Network of Pediatric Hematology-Oncology Clinics.

Jennifer Morgan, Jeffrey Deyo, Jennifer Cox, Francisca Fasipe, Ashraf Mohamed, Carolyn Russo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric quality & safety. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jennifer MorganAffiliate Program Office, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tenn.
Jeffrey DeyoSt. Jude Baton Rouge Affiliate Clinic, Our Lady of the Lake Regional Medical Center, Baton Rouge, La.
Jennifer CoxSt. Jude Affiliate Clinic at Huntsville Hospital for Women and Children, Huntsville, Ala.
Francisca FasipeSt. Jude Affiliate Clinic at Mercy Children's Hospital-Springfield, Springfield, Mo.
Ashraf MohamedSt. Jude Affiliate Clinic at The Children's Hospital at Saint Francis, Tulsa, Okla.
Carolyn RussoAffiliate Program Office, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tenn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAchieving improvement in quality among different institutions is challenging. Immunocompromised children with febrile neutropenia are at high risk of severe infection. Pediatric hematology-oncology patients frequently experience central line-associated bloodstream infections (CLABSIs) associated with implanted catheters. A network of 8 pediatric hematology-oncology clinics affiliated with St. Jude Children's Research Hospital launched 2 initiatives designed to reduce the incidence of infections and improve infection treatment.

methodsWe reviewed the timing of antibiotic administration for immunocompromised patients with a fever before and after a quality improvement intervention tailored to each affiliate clinic. We also reviewed the frequency of CLABSIs before and after implementing a central line care bundle for implanted catheters in ambulatory patients.

resultsAcross the affiliate clinic network, the timing of antibiotic administration improved from the preintervention period (23% of patients received antibiotics within 60 min of registration) to 53% and 73%, in successive postintervention periods. Implementing a central line bundle for implanted catheters was associated with increased compliance and a trend toward increased time between CLABSIs.

conclusionWe describe an approach to quality improvement utilizing a system of monitoring with annual clinical audits, development of joint quality improvement initiatives, ongoing education, and focused training of staff for effecting change that improves patient healthcare across multiple institutions.

Identifiers

PMID31321365
PMCPMC6494226

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.