Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31321231›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2019

Recent Advances in Investigation, Prevention, and Management of Healthcare-Associated Infections (HAIs): Resistant Multidrug Strain Colonization and Its Risk Factors in an Intensive Care Unit of a University Hospital.

Dana Carmen Zaha, Rita Kiss, Csaba Hegedűs, Rudolf Gesztelyi, Mariann Bombicz, Mariana Muresan, Annamaria Pallag, Miklos Zrinyi, Denes Pall, Cosmin Mihai Vesa and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Fecal Carriage of Multidrug-ResistantBioMed research international · 2025
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  15. Article
  16. Detection of Multidrug-ResistantAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. High prevalence of MDR gram-negative bacteria in feces of healthy blood donors in Mexico.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2020
    Observational
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Dana Carmen ZahaDepartment of Preclinical Disciplines, University of Oradea, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, 1 December Square 10, Oradea, 410068, Romania.
Rita KissDepartment of Preclinical Disciplines, University of Oradea, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, 1 December Square 10, Oradea, 410068, Romania.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1208-366X
Csaba HegedűsDepartment of Pharmacology and Pharmacotherapy, Faculty of Medicine, University of Debrecen, Nagyerdei krt. 98, H-4032 Debrecen, Hungary.
Rudolf GesztelyiDepartment of Pharmacology and Pharmacotherapy, Faculty of Medicine, University of Debrecen, Nagyerdei krt. 98, H-4032 Debrecen, Hungary.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7911-055X
Mariann BombiczDepartment of Pharmacology and Pharmacotherapy, Faculty of Medicine, University of Debrecen, Nagyerdei krt. 98, H-4032 Debrecen, Hungary.
Mariana MuresanDepartment of Preclinical Disciplines, University of Oradea, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, 1 December Square 10, Oradea, 410068, Romania.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4403-6091
Annamaria PallagDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Oradea, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, 1st December Square 10, Oradea, 410068, Romania.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7146-3040
Miklos ZrinyiCoordination Center for Drug Development, Faculty of Medicine, University of Debrecen, Nagyerdei krt. 98, H-4032 Debrecen, Hungary.
Denes PallCoordination Center for Drug Development, Faculty of Medicine, University of Debrecen, Nagyerdei krt. 98, H-4032 Debrecen, Hungary.
Cosmin Mihai VesaDepartment of Preclinical Disciplines, University of Oradea, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, 1 December Square 10, Oradea, 410068, Romania.
Otilia MicleDepartment of Preclinical Disciplines, University of Oradea, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, 1 December Square 10, Oradea, 410068, Romania.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8333-3219
University of Oradea · ROUniversity of Debrecen · HU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Active screening for resistant multidrug strain carriers remains an important component of infection control policy in any healthcare setting indifferent of financial and logistical costs. The objective of our study was to determine the spectrum of bacterial colonization individually among intensive care unit patients. A retrospective observational study was performed in the Intensive Care Unit of Emergency Clinical County Hospital of Oradea during 2017. Medical records of the patients were used for evaluation of source of ICU admission, previous antibiotic therapy, comorbidities, and length of hospital stay. Nasal and groin swabs for MRSA detection and rectal swabs for ESBL, VRE, and CRE detection were collected upon ICU admission of all patients in the first 24 hours and after 7 days. Swab samples were processed for isolation and identification of these resistant multidrug strains. Bacterial colonization on admission was detected in a quarter of patients included in the study. Carbapenemase-producing bacteria were the most common colonizers (21.16%). On admission, 12.06% of patients have been colonized by ESBL-producing members of the family Enterobacterales. Risk factors for colonization on admission to the ICU were chronic liver diseases and chronic renal failure for ESBL infection and chronic liver disease for CRE in male patients. Evaluation of Carmeli's score for male patients showed association only with CRE colonization. Chronic renal failure was found as risk factor for ESBL colonization in female patients. The prevalence of MRSA was 5.23% and less than 1% for VRE. There was no association between any risk factors studied and the presence of

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsCross InfectionDrug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialFemaleGroinHospitals, UniversityHumansIntensive Care UnitsLength of StayMaleMethicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusMiddle AgedRisk FactorsStaphylococcus aureusAnti-Bacterial Agents

Identifiers

PMID31321231
PMCPMC6610727
OpenAlexW2949290146

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.