Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31320853›Full record

ArticlePostepy dermatologii i alergologii2019

Syphilis in Poland is on the rise and underreported.

Zbigniew Teter, Gabriela Majkut, Waldemar Wierzba, Andrzej Śliwczyński, Melania Brzozowska, Andrzej Jacyna, Michał Marczak, Michał Myśliwiec

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Postepy dermatologii i alergologii, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trends in syphilis, gonorrhoea and chlamydia: a descriptive analysis of national surveillance data, Poland, 2013 to 2024.Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
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  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Zbigniew TeterDermatology Clinic, Military Institute of Medicine, Warsaw, Poland.
Gabriela MajkutNational Health Fund, Warsaw, Poland.
Waldemar WierzbaSatellite Campus in Warsaw, University of Humanities and Economics in Lodz, Poland.
Andrzej ŚliwczyńskiDivision of Quality Services, Procedures and Medical Standards, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland.
Melania BrzozowskaDivision of Quality Services, Procedures and Medical Standards, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland.
Andrzej JacynaNational Health Fund, Warsaw, Poland.
Michał MarczakDivision of Quality Services, Procedures and Medical Standards, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland.
Michał MyśliwiecLomza State University of Applied Sciences and Department of Nephrology and Transplantation, Medical University of Bialystok, Bialystok, Poland.
Medical University of Lodz · PLMedical University of Białystok · PLUniversity of Humanities and Economics in Lodz · PLWojskowy Instytut Medycyny Lotniczej · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDespite the availability of diagnostic tests and effective treatment, there has been a problem with vigilance and reporting of that infectious disease in many countries including Poland.

aimTo compare the incidence of syphilis in Poland in years 2010-2016 according to the mandatory epidemiological surveillance system with the data of the National Health Fund (NHF). MATERIAL AND

methodsData of the NHF in Poland were collected. The total number of patients with syphilis (all forms) was estimated on the basis of their unique identifying numbers (PESEL).

resultsThe steady increase in the incidence of syphilis in Poland throughout 2010-2016 was found, apart from the congenital form of the disease, which decreased since 2010. The higher prevalence of syphilis was noted in men. The number of hospitalized patients remained constant. According to the data of the NHF, the number of cases of syphilis in Poland was twofold higher as compared to the statistics of the mandatory epidemiological surveillance system (National Institute of Public Health - National Institute of Hygiene, NIPH-NIH), which was the basis of reports published up to date.

conclusionsOur work shows that there is a remarkable underreporting of syphilis in the mandatory epidemiological surveillance system in Poland, involving also hospitalized patients. The use of the data of NHF in the surveillance of syphilis in Poland is proposed.

Indexed as

epidemiologyPolandreportingsyphilis

Identifiers

PMID31320853
PMCPMC6627260
OpenAlexW2946805804

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.